Opencv CV_FOURCC 可能的 四字码

原文：

向 Microsoft 注册的“四字符代码”(FourCC) 信息的说明（2004年以前支持，新的话，尝试注册解码器后去注册表里面看看是什么。）

http://support.microsoft.com/kb/281188/zh-cn

FourCC 信息的数据格式包括： 压缩格式 RBG： RGB 描述了发出的光所产生的颜色，例如，在视频监视器上。 YUV： YUV 格式可以是打包的，也可以是平面的。在打包的 YUV 格式中，Y、U 和 V 样本在宏像素中打包在一起，并存储在一个阵列中。平面格式将每个分量存储在一个单独的阵列中，然后将三个单独的平面融合，以生成最终的图象。 压缩程序代码的说明 ANIM Intel - RDX AUR2 AuraVision - Aura 2 Codec - YUV 422 AURA AuraVision - Aura 1 Codec - YUV 411 BT20 Brooktree - MediaStream codec BTCV Brooktree - Composite Video codec CC12 Intel - YUV12 codec CDVC Canopus - DV codec CHAM Winnov, Inc. - MM_WINNOV_CAVIARA_CHAMPAGNE CPLA Weitek - 4:2:0 YUV Planar CVID Supermac - Cinepak CWLT reserved DUCK Duck Corp. - TrueMotion 1.0 DVE2 InSoft - DVE-2 Videoconferencing codec DXT1 reserved DXT2 reserved DXT3 reserved DXT4 reserved DXT5 reserved DXTC DirectX Texture Compression FLJP D-Vision - Field Encoded Motion JPEG With LSI Bitstream Format GWLT reserved H260 Intel - Conferencing codec H261 Intel - Conferencing codec H262 Intel - Conferencing codec H263 Intel - Conferencing codec H264 Intel - Conferencing codec H265 Intel - Conferencing codec H266 Intel - Conferencing codec H267 Intel - Conferencing codec H268 Intel - Conferencing codec H269 Intel - Conferencing codec I263 Intel - I263 I420 Intel - Indeo 4 codec IAN Intel - RDX ICLB InSoft - CellB Videoconferencing codec ILVC Intel - Layered Video ILVR ITU-T - H.263+ compression standard IRAW Intel - YUV uncompressed IV30 Intel - Indeo Video 3 codec IV31 Intel - Indeo Video 3.1 codec IV32 Intel - Indeo Video 3 codec IV33 Intel - Indeo Video 3 codec IV34 Intel - Indeo Video 3 codec IV35 Intel - Indeo Video 3 codec IV36 Intel - Indeo Video 3 codec IV37 Intel - Indeo Video 3 codec IV38 Intel - Indeo Video 3 codec IV39 Intel - Indeo Video 3 codec IV40 Intel - Indeo Video 4 codec IV41 Intel - Indeo Video 4 codec IV42 Intel - Indeo Video 4 codec IV43 Intel - Indeo Video 4 codec IV44 Intel - Indeo Video 4 codec IV45 Intel - Indeo Video 4 codec IV46 Intel - Indeo Video 4 codec IV47 Intel - Indeo Video 4 codec IV48 Intel - Indeo Video 4 codec IV49 Intel - Indeo Video 4 codec IV50 Intel - Indeo 5.0 MP42 Microsoft - MPEG-4 Video Codec V2 MPEG Chromatic - MPEG 1 Video I Frame MRCA FAST Multimedia - Mrcodec MRLE Microsoft - Run Length Encoding MSVC Microsoft - Video 1 NTN1 Nogatech - Video Compression 1 qpeq Q-Team - QPEG 1.1 Format video codec RGBT Computer Concepts - 32 bit support RT21 Intel - Indeo 2.1 codec RVX Intel - RDX SDCC Sun Communications - Digital Camera Codec SFMC Crystal Net - SFM Codec SMSC Radius - proprietary SMSD Radius - proprietary SPLC Splash Studios - ACM audio codec SQZ2 Microsoft - VXtreme Video Codec V2 SV10 Sorenson - Video R1 TLMS TeraLogic - Motion Intraframe Codec TLST TeraLogic - Motion Intraframe Codec TM20 Duck Corp. - TrueMotion 2.0 TMIC TeraLogic - Motion Intraframe Codec TMOT Horizons Technology - TrueMotion Video Compression Algorithm TR20 Duck Corp. - TrueMotion RT 2.0 V422 Vitec Multimedia - 24 bit YUV 4:2:2 format (CCIR 601). For this format, 2 consecutive pixels are represented by a 32 bit (4 byte) Y1UY2V color value. V655 Vitec Multimedia - 16 bit YUV 4:2:2 format. VCR1 ATI - VCR 1.0 VIVO Vivo - H.263 Video Codec VIXL Miro Computer Products AG - for use with the Miro line of capture cards. VLV1 Videologic - VLCAP.DRV WBVC Winbond Electronics - W9960 XLV0 NetXL, Inc. - XL Video Decoder YC12 Intel - YUV12 codec YUV8 Winnov, Inc. - MM_WINNOV_CAVIAR_YUV8 YUV9 Intel - YUV9 YUYV Canopus - YUYV compressor ZPEG Metheus - Video Zipper 用于“设备无关位”(DIB) 压缩的 FourCC 值 Compressor Code Description CYUV Creative Labs, Inc - Creative Labs YUV FVF1 Iterated Systems, Inc. - Fractal Video Frame IF09 Intel - Intel Intermediate YUV9 JPEG Microsoft - Still Image JPEG DIB MJPG Microsoft - Motion JPEG DIB Format PHMO IBM - Photomotion ULTI IBM - Ultimotion VDCT Vitec Multimedia - Video Maker Pro DIB VIDS Vitec Multimedia - YUV 4:2:2 CCIR 601 for V422 YU92 Intel - YUV

补充：Opencv是使用微软的VFW来实现视频操作，查看源代码，发现opencv直接将CV_FOURCC 的值传给 VFW相关函数，未作修改。因此，可认定opencv理论上支持上述格式。虽然有这么多格式，但是使用opencv的cvCreateVideoWriter 中能够实际使用的值，依赖于 像操作系统注册了哪些解码器。如果使用了上面的某些标志而出错，特别是出现按一秒一秒保存图像时，请去下载相应格式的解码器进行安装。