vue学习日记12：初始化渲染和获取焦点

yinfanfff

于 2024-03-20 09:31:06 发布

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分类专栏： vue入门学习文章标签： vue.js 学习前端 vue

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yinfanfff/article/details/136863979

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一、created应用-新闻列表

1.代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>Document</title>
  <style>
    * {
      margin: 0;
      padding: 0;
      list-style: none;
    }
    .news {
      display: flex;
      height: 120px;
      width: 600px;
      margin: 0 auto;
      padding: 20px 0;
      cursor: pointer;
    }
    .news .left {
      flex: 1;
      display: flex;
      flex-direction: column;
      justify-content: space-between;
      padding-right: 10px;
    }
    .news .left .title {
      font-size: 20px;
    }
    .news .left .info {
      color: #999999;
    }
    .news .left .info span {
      margin-right: 20px;
    }
    .news .right {
      width: 160px;
      height: 120px;
    }
    .news .right img {
      width: 100%;
      height: 100%;
      object-fit: cover;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>

  <div id="app">
    <ul>
      <li v-for="(item,index) in list " :key="item.id" class="news">
        <div class="left">
          <div class="title">{{ item.title }}</div>
          <div class="info">
            <span>{{ item.source }}</span>
            <span>{{ item.time }}</span>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div class="right">
          <img :src=" item.img " alt="">
        </div>
      </liv-for>

    </ul>
  </div>
  <script src="../vue.js"></script>
  <script src="../axios.js"></script>


  <script>
    // 接口地址：http://hmajax.itheima.net/api/news
    // 请求方式：get
    const app = new Vue({
      el: '#app',
      data: {
        list:[]
        
      },
      async created(){
        //1.发送请求，获取数据
        const res = await axios.get('http://hmajax.itheima.net/api/news')
        console.log(res)
        //2.将数据更新data中的list
        this.list = res.data.data
      }
    })
  </script>
</body>
</html>

2.展示

二、mounted-输入框获取焦点

1.代码


<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>示例-获取焦点</title>
  <!-- 初始化样式 -->
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/reset.css@2.0.2/reset.min.css">
  <!-- 核心样式 -->
  <style>
    html,
    body {
      height: 100%;
    }
    .search-container {
      position: absolute;
      top: 30%;
      left: 50%;
      transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
      text-align: center;
    }
    .search-container .search-box {
      display: flex;
    }
    .search-container img {
      margin-bottom: 30px;
    }
    .search-container .search-box input {
      width: 512px;
      height: 16px;
      padding: 12px 16px;
      font-size: 16px;
      margin: 0;
      vertical-align: top;
      outline: 0;
      box-shadow: none;
      border-radius: 10px 0 0 10px;
      border: 2px solid #c4c7ce;
      background: #fff;
      color: #222;
      overflow: hidden;
      box-sizing: content-box;
      -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent;
    }
    .search-container .search-box button {
      cursor: pointer;
      width: 112px;
      height: 44px;
      line-height: 41px;
      line-height: 42px;
      background-color: #ad2a27;
      border-radius: 0 10px 10px 0;
      font-size: 17px;
      box-shadow: none;
      font-weight: 400;
      border: 0;
      outline: 0;
      letter-spacing: normal;
      color: white;
    }
    body {
      background: no-repeat center /cover;
      background-color: #edf0f5;
    }
  </style>
</head>

<body>
<div class="container" id="app">
  <div class="search-container">
    <img src="https://www.itheima.com/images/logo.png" alt="">
    <div class="search-box">
      <input type="text" v-model="words" id="inp">
      <button>搜索一下</button>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue@2/dist/vue.js"></script>
<script>
  const app = new Vue({
    el: '#app',
    data: {
      words: ''
    },
    //核心思路
    //1.等输入框渲染出来
    //2.让输入框获取焦点
    mounted(){
      // console.log(document.querySelector('#inp'))
      document.querySelector('#inp').focus()
    }
  })
</script>

</body>

</html>

2.展示

三、总结

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

注：本人是根据黑马程序员的B站教程来学习的，
链接：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1HV4y1a7n4/?spm_id_from=333.999.0.0

本文章仅仅是个人学习笔记无任何其他用途特此说明

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vue学习日记12：初始化渲染和获取焦点

注：本人是根据黑马程序员的B站教程来学习的，链接：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1HV4y1a7n4/?本文章仅仅是个人学习笔记无任何其他用途特此说明。
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