【pytorch】Deepfake(深度换脸)-基于自编码器的Pytorch&keras完整代码实现

Pytorch

import torch
import torch.utils.data
from torch import nn, optim
from padding_same_conv import Conv2d


def toTensor(img):
    img = torch.from_numpy(img.transpose((0, 3, 1, 2)))
    return img


def var_to_np(img_var):
    return img_var.data.cpu().numpy()


class _ConvLayer(nn.Sequential):
    def __init__(self, input_features, output_features):
        super(_ConvLayer, self).__init__()
        self.add_module('conv2', Conv2d(input_features, output_features,
                                        kernel_size=5, stride=2))
        self.add_module('leakyrelu', nn.LeakyReLU(0.1, inplace=True))


class _UpScale(nn.Sequential):
    def __init__(self, input_features, output_features):
        super(_UpScale, self).__init__()
        self.add_module('conv2_', Conv2d(input_features, output_features * 4,
                                         kernel_size=3))
        self.add_module('leakyrelu', nn.LeakyReLU(0.1, inplace=True))
        self.add_module('pixelshuffler', _PixelShuffler())


class Flatten(nn.Module):

    def forward(self, input):
        output = input.view(input.size(0), -1)
        return output


class Reshape(nn.Module):

    def forward(self, input):
        output = input.view(-1, 1024, 4, 4)  # channel * 4 * 4

        return output


class _PixelShuffler(nn.Module):
    def forward(self, input):
        batch_size, c, h, w = input.size()
        rh, rw = (2, 2)
        oh, ow = h * rh, w * rw
        oc = c // (rh * rw)
        out = input.view(batch_size, rh, rw, oc, h, w)
        out = out.permute(0, 3, 4, 1, 5, 2).contiguous()
        out = out.view(batch_size, oc, oh, ow)  # channel first

        return out


class Autoencoder(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        super(Autoencoder, self).__init__()

        self.encoder = nn.Sequential(
            _ConvLayer(3, 128),
            _ConvLayer(128, 256),
            _ConvLayer(256, 512),
            _ConvLayer(512, 1024),
            Flatten(),
            nn.Linear(1024 * 4 * 4, 1024),
            nn.Linear(1024, 1024 * 4 * 4),
            Reshape(),
            _UpScale(1024, 512),
        )

        self.decoder_A = nn.Sequential(
            _UpScale(512, 256),
            _UpScale(256, 128),
            _UpScale(128, 64),
            Conv2d(64, 3, kernel_size=5, padding=1),
            nn.Sigmoid(),
        )

        self.decoder_B = nn.Sequential(
            _UpScale(512, 256),
            _UpScale(256, 128),
            _UpScale(128, 64),
            Conv2d(64, 3, kernel_size=5, padding=1),
            nn.Sigmoid(),
        )

    def forward(self, x, select='A'):
        if select == 'A':
            out = self.encoder(x)
            out = self.decoder_A(out)
        else:
            out = self.encoder(x)
            out = self.decoder_B(out)
        return out

keras

class PixelShuffler(Layer):
	def __init__(self, size=(2, 2), data_format=None, **kwargs):
		super(PixelShuffler, self).__init__(**kwargs)
		self.data_format = conv_utils.normalize_data_format(data_format)
		self.size = conv_utils.normalize_tuple(size, 2, 'size')  # (2,2)

	def call(self, inputs):

		input_shape = K.int_shape(inputs)
		if len(input_shape) != 4:
			raise ValueError('Inputs should have rank ' +
							 str(4) +
							 '; Received input shape:', str(input_shape))

		if self.data_format == 'channels_first':
			batch_size, c, h, w = input_shape
			if batch_size is None:
				batch_size = -1
			rh, rw = self.size
			oh, ow = h * rh, w * rw
			oc = c // (rh * rw)

			out = K.reshape(inputs, (batch_size, rh, rw, oc, h, w))
			out = K.permute_dimensions(out, (0, 3, 4, 1, 5, 2))
			out = K.reshape(out, (batch_size, oc, oh, ow))
			return out

		elif self.data_format == 'channels_last':
			batch_size, h, w, c = input_shape
			if batch_size is None:
				batch_size = -1
			rh, rw = self.size
			oh, ow = h * rh, w * rw
			oc = c // (rh * rw)

			out = K.reshape(inputs, (batch_size, h, w, rh, rw, oc))
			out = K.permute_dimensions(out, (0, 1, 3, 2, 4, 5))
			out = K.reshape(out, (batch_size, oh, ow, oc))
			return out

	def compute_output_shape(self, input_shape):

		if len(input_shape) != 4:
			raise ValueError('Inputs should have rank ' +
							 str(4) +
							 '; Received input shape:', str(input_shape))

		if self.data_format == 'channels_first':
			height = input_shape[2] * self.size[0] if input_shape[2] is not None else None
			width = input_shape[3] * self.size[1] if input_shape[3] is not None else None
			channels = input_shape[1] // self.size[0] // self.size[1]

			if channels * self.size[0] * self.size[1] != input_shape[1]:
				raise ValueError('channels of input and size are incompatible')

			return (input_shape[0],
					channels,
					height,
					width)

		elif self.data_format == 'channels_last':
			height = input_shape[1] * self.size[0] if input_shape[1] is not None else None
			width = input_shape[2] * self.size[1] if input_shape[2] is not None else None
			channels = input_shape[3] // self.size[0] // self.size[1]

			if channels * self.size[0] * self.size[1] != input_shape[3]:
				raise ValueError('channels of input and size are incompatible')

			return (input_shape[0],
					height,
					width,
					channels)

1.https://oldpan.me/archives/upsample-convolve-efficient-sub-pixel-convolutional-layers
2.https://github.com/Oldpan/Faceswap-Deepfake-Pytorch/blob/master/models.py
3.https://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/1609/1609.07009.pdf
4.https://www.jianshu.com/p/dd7df75c5679

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检测是否为AI换脸图片的程序代码是一个复杂的问题,需要使用计算机视觉和机器学习技术。以下是一些可能有用的代码片段: 1. 使用OpenCV库加载图像并进行预处理: ``` import cv2 import numpy as np # Load image img = cv2.imread('path/to/image.jpg') # Convert to grayscale gray = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY) # Resize image to fixed dimensions resized = cv2.resize(gray, (256, 256)) # Normalize pixel values to range [0, 1] normalized = resized / 255.0 ``` 2. 使用深度学习模型检测人脸: ``` import tensorflow as tf from tensorflow.keras.models import load_model # Load face detection model model = load_model('path/to/face_detection.h5') # Detect faces in image faces = model.predict(np.array([normalized])) # Check if at least one face was detected if len(faces) > 0: print('Face detected!') else: print('No face detected.') ``` 3. 使用图像处理技术检测图像中的特征: ``` import dlib # Load face landmark detection model predictor = dlib.shape_predictor('path/to/shape_predictor_68_face_landmarks.dat') # Detect facial landmarks in image landmarks = predictor(gray, dlib.rectangle(0, 0, gray.shape[1], gray.shape[0])) # Calculate distance between eyes and mouth eye_dist = np.linalg.norm(landmarks.part(45).x - landmarks.part(36).x) mouth_dist = np.linalg.norm(landmarks.part(66).y - landmarks.part(62).y) # Check if eye-to-mouth distance is within a certain range if 0.2 < mouth_dist / eye_dist < 0.5: print('Likely not an AI-generated face.') else: print('Likely an AI-generated face.') ``` 请注意,以上代码仅为示例,并不保证能够完全检测出所有AI换脸图片。此外,检测AI换脸图片的方法也在不断发展和改进。

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