The young and very promising cryptographer Odd Even has implemented the security module of a large system with thousands of users, which is now in use in his company. The cryptographic keys are created from the product of two primes, and are believed to be secure because there is no known method for factoring such a product effectively.
What Odd Even did not think of, was that both factors in a key should be large, not just their product. It is now possible that some of the users of the system have weak keys. In a desperate attempt not to be fired, Odd Even secretly goes through all the users keys, to check if they are strong enough. He uses his very poweful Atari, and is especially careful when checking his boss' key.
What Odd Even did not think of, was that both factors in a key should be large, not just their product. It is now possible that some of the users of the system have weak keys. In a desperate attempt not to be fired, Odd Even secretly goes through all the users keys, to check if they are strong enough. He uses his very poweful Atari, and is especially careful when checking his boss' key.
The input consists of no more than 20 test cases. Each test case is a line with the integers 4 <= K <= 10
100 and 2 <= L <= 10
6. K is the key itself, a product of two primes. L is the wanted minimum size of the factors in the key. The input set is terminated by a case where K = 0 and L = 0.
For each number K, if one of its factors are strictly less than the required L, your program should output "BAD p", where p is the smallest factor in K. Otherwise, it should output "GOOD". Cases should be separated by a line-break.
143 10 143 20 667 20 667 30 2573 30 2573 40 0 0
GOOD BAD 11 GOOD BAD 23 GOOD BAD 31
打个一百万的素数表,利用一个数如果有因数一定会在log(n)里找到来优化,处理因子有2的数加快运算;
用千分制代替十分制减少数组长度
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <cmath>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
using namespace std;
const int N = 1040400;
int vis[N], prime[N], num[N][3];
char str[N];
int main()
{
memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
int k=0;
int t=(int)sqrt(N*1.0);
for(int i=2;i<=t;i++)
{
if(vis[i]) continue;
if(i%2==0) continue;
for(int j=2*i;j<N;j+=i) vis[j]=1;
}
for(int i=2;i<N;i++)
if(!vis[i]) prime[k++]=i;
int n;
while(scanf("%s %d",str,&n)!=EOF&&n)
{
if(str[0]=='0'&&n==0) break;
int len=strlen(str), cnt=0;
for(int i=0;str[i]!='\0';i++)
{
if(i+2<len)
{
num[cnt][1]=1000;
num[cnt++][0]=(str[i]-'0')*100+(str[i+1]-'0')*10+(str[i+2]-'0');
i+=2;
}
else if(i+1<len)
{
num[cnt][1]=100;
num[cnt++][0]=(str[i]-'0')*10+(str[i+1]-'0');
i+=1;
}
else if(i<len)
{
num[cnt][1]=10;
num[cnt++][0]=(str[i]-'0');
}
}
int flag=0;
for(int i=0;i<k;i++)
{
if(prime[i]>=n) break;
int sum=0;
for(int j=0;j<cnt;j++)
{
sum=sum*num[j][1]+num[j][0];
sum%=prime[i];
}
if(sum==0)
{
printf("BAD %d\n",prime[i]);
flag=1;
break;
}
}
if(!flag)puts("GOOD");
}
return 0;
}