这次写的线程的同步与互斥,不依赖于任何系统,完全使用了C++11标准的新特性来写的,就连线程函数都用了C++11标准的lambda表达式。
/*
* thread_test.cpp
*
* Copyright 2013 叶剑飞
*
* 编译命令:
* g++ thread_test.cpp -o thread_test -Wall -std=c++11 -pedantic-errors -pthread
*/
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <thread>
#include <mutex>
#include <chrono>
using namespace std;
int main(void)
{
const int n = 50;
const long t = 500;
mutex m;
thread thread1( [&m,n,t](void)->void
{
for ( int i=0; i < n; ++ i )
{
m.lock();
cout << "Thread one." << endl;
m.unlock();
this_thread::sleep_for(chrono::milliseconds(t));
}
});
thread thread2( [&m,n,t](void)->void
{
for ( int i=0; i < n; ++ i )
{
m.lock();
cout << "Thread two." << endl;
m.unlock();
this_thread::sleep_for(chrono::milliseconds(t));
}
});
thread1.join();
thread2.join();
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}