贪吃蛇小游戏

贪吃蛇小游戏

Data代码

Data
```java

public class Data {
    //头部的图片： URL:定位图片地址 ImageIcon:图片
    public static URL headerurl = Data.class.getResource("/statics/header.png");
    public  static ImageIcon header = new ImageIcon(headerurl);
    //头部：
    public static URL upUrl = Data.class.getResource("/statics/up.png");
    public  static ImageIcon up = new ImageIcon(upUrl);
    public static URL downUrl = Data.class.getResource("/statics/down.png");
    public  static ImageIcon down = new ImageIcon(downUrl);
    public static URL leftUrl = Data.class.getResource("/statics/left.png");
    public  static ImageIcon left = new ImageIcon(leftUrl);
    public static URL rightUrl = Data.class.getResource("/statics/right.png");
    public  static ImageIcon right = new ImageIcon(rightUrl);
    //身体
    public static URL bodyUrl = Data.class.getResource("/statics/body.png");
    public  static ImageIcon body = new ImageIcon(bodyUrl);
    //食物
    public static URL foodUrl = Data.class.getResource("/statics/food.png");
    public  static ImageIcon food = new ImageIcon(foodUrl);

}

GamePanel代码

public class GamePanel extends JPanel implements KeyListener, ActionListener {
    int length;//蛇的长度
    int[] snakeX=new int[600];//蛇得X坐标
    int[] snakeY=new int[500];//蛇得Y坐标
    String fx ;
    
    boolean isStar = false;
    
    Timer timer = new Timer(100,this);
    //定义一个食物
    int foodx;
    int foody;
    Random random = new Random();
    boolean isFalse =false;
    int score;
    //构造器
    public GamePanel(){
        init();
        //获取键盘的监听事件
        this.setFocusable(true);
        this.addKeyListener(this);
    }
    //初始化
    public void init(){
        length = 3;
        snakeX[0] = 100;snakeY[0] = 100;
        snakeX[1] = 75;snakeY[1] = 100;
        snakeX[2] = 50;snakeY[2] = 100;
        fx="R";
        timer.start();
        foodx=25+25*random.nextInt(34);
        foody =75 + 25*random.nextInt(24);
        score=0;
    }
    //绘制面板，游戏中所有东西，都是用这个画笔来画
    // Graphics：画笔
    @Override
    protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
        super.paintComponent(g);//清屏
        this.setBackground(Color.WHITE);//设置面板的背景颜色
        //绘制头部的广告栏
        Data.header.paintIcon(this,g,25,11);
        //绘制游戏的区域
        g.fillRect(25,75,850,600);
        //画一条静态的小蛇
        if (fx.equals("R")){
            Data.right.paintIcon(this,g,snakeX[0],snakeY[0]) ;

        }else if (fx.equals("L")){
            Data.left.paintIcon(this,g,snakeX[0],snakeY[0]) ;
        }else if (fx.equals("U")){
            Data.up.paintIcon(this,g,snakeX[0],snakeY[0]) ;
        }else if (fx.equals("D")){
            Data.down.paintIcon(this,g,snakeX[0],snakeY[0]) ;
        }
        for (int i = 1; i <length ; i++) {
            Data.body.paintIcon(this,g,snakeX[i],snakeY[i]);//蛇得身体长度通过length控制
        }
        //画积分
        g.setColor(Color.white);
        g.setFont(new Font("微软雅黑",Font.BOLD,18));
        g.drawString("长度："+length,750,35);
        g.drawString("分数："+score,750,50);
        //画食物
        Data.food.paintIcon(this,g,foodx,foody);
        //游戏提示，是否开始
        if (isStar==false){
            g.setColor(Color.WHITE);//设置画笔的颜色
            g.setFont(new Font("微软雅黑",Font.BOLD,40));//设置字体
            g.drawString("按下空格开始游戏",300,300);
        }
        if (isFalse){
            g.setColor(Color.RED);
            g.setFont(new Font("微软雅黑",Font.BOLD,40));//设置字体
            g.drawString("按下空格重新开始游戏",200,300);
        }
    }
    //接收键盘的输入：监听
    @Override
    public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
    //键盘按下，未释放
        //接收键盘的输入，获取键盘按下的是哪一个键
        int keyCode = e.getKeyCode();
        if (keyCode==KeyEvent.VK_SPACE){//如果按下的是空格键
            if (isFalse){
                isFalse=false;
                init();//重新初始化游戏
            }else {
                isStar =!isStar;
            }
            repaint();//重新绘制界面
        }
        if (keyCode==KeyEvent.VK_LEFT){
            fx="L";
        }else if (keyCode==KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT)
        {
            fx="R";

        }else if (keyCode==KeyEvent.VK_UP)
        {
            fx="U";

        }else if (keyCode==KeyEvent.VK_DOWN)
        {
            fx="D";

        }
    }
//定时器，监听时间。执行定时操作
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
    //如果游戏处于开始状态,并且游戏没有结束
    if (isStar &&isFalse==false){
        //右移,即坐标移动
        for (int i = length; i >0 ; i--) {
            snakeX[i] = snakeX[i-1];
            snakeY[i] = snakeY[i-1];
        }
        //通过控制方向，让头部移动
        if(fx.equals("R")){
            snakeX[0] = snakeX[0] + 25;//头部移动
            if (snakeX[0]>850){ snakeX[0]=25;}
        }else if (fx.equals("L")){
            snakeX[0] = snakeX[0] -25;
            if (snakeX[0]<25){snakeX[0]=850;}
        }else if (fx.equals("U")){
            snakeY[0] = snakeY[0] -25;
            if (snakeY[0]<75){snakeY[0]=650;}
        }else if (fx.equals("D")){
            snakeY[0] = snakeY[0] +25;
            if (snakeY[0]>650){snakeY[0]=75;}
        }
        if (snakeX[0]==foodx&&snakeY[0]==foody){
            length++;
            score = score+10;
            //重新生成食物
            foodx=25+25*random.nextInt(34);
            foody =75 + 25*random.nextInt(24);
        }
        //结束判断
        for (int i = 1; i <length ; i++) {
            if (snakeX[0]==snakeX[i]&&snakeY[0]==snakeY[i]){
                isFalse=true;
            }
        }
    repaint();
    }
    timer.start();//让时间动起来
}
    @Override
    public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {
    }
    @Override
    public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {
        //释放某个键
    }
    }

StartGame代码

public class StarGame {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //1.绘制静态窗口
        JFrame frame =new JFrame("贪吃蛇小游戏！");
        //设置界面大小
        frame.setBounds(10,10,900,720);
        //窗口大小不可变
        frame.setResizable(false);
        //关闭事件
        frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

        //正常游戏界面应该在面板上！画板添加到窗口上！
        frame.add(new GamePanel());
        //窗口的可见性
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }}