HDU_1159 Common Subsequence（最长公共子序列）

Common Subsequence

Problem Description

A subsequence of a given sequence is the given sequence with some elements (possible none) left out. Given a sequence X = <x1, x2, ..., xm> another sequence Z = <z1, z2, ..., zk> is a subsequence of X if there exists a strictly increasing sequence <i1, i2, ..., ik> of indices of X such that for all j = 1,2,...,k, xij = zj. For example, Z = <a, b, f, c> is a subsequence of X = <a, b, c, f, b, c> with index sequence <1, 2, 4, 6>. Given two sequences X and Y the problem is to find the length of the maximum-length common subsequence of X and Y.
The program input is from a text file. Each data set in the file contains two strings representing the given sequences. The sequences are separated by any number of white spaces. The input data are correct. For each set of data the program prints on the standard output the length of the maximum-length common subsequence from the beginning of a separate line.

 

 

Sample Input

  
  

   
   abcfbc abfcab
programming contest 
abcd mnp
  
  

 

 

Sample Output

  
  

   
   4
2
0
  
  

 

此题跟南阳36题的唯一区别就是样例输入中没有数据的组数，其他完全一样，不过这个题没有限制数据大小，略捉急

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
int dp[1005][1005];
int maxn(int x,int y)
{
	return x>y?x:y;
}
int main()
{
	char a[1005],b[1005];
	int i,j,la,lb;
	while(~scanf("%s %s",&a,&b))
	{
		la=strlen(a);
		lb=strlen(b);
		memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
		for(i=1;i<=la;i++)
		{
			for(j=1;j<=lb;j++)
			{
				if(a[i-1]==b[j-1])  dp[i][j]=dp[i-1][j-1]+1;
				else if(dp[i-1][j]>=dp[i][j-1])  dp[i][j]=dp[i-1][j];
				else dp[i][j]=dp[i][j-1];
			}
		}
		printf("%d\n",dp[la][lb]);
	}
	return 0;
}