yolov5的detect.py改成cv2.的形式读取图片

import math
import argparse
import os
import platform
import sys
from pathlib import Path
import numpy as np
import torch


FILE = Path(__file__).resolve()
ROOT = FILE.parents[0]  # YOLOv5 root directory
if str(ROOT) not in sys.path:
    sys.path.append(str(ROOT))  # add ROOT to PATH
ROOT = Path(os.path.relpath(ROOT, Path.cwd()))  # relative

from models.common import DetectMultiBackend
from utils.augmentations import (Albumentations, augment_hsv, classify_albumentations, classify_transforms, copy_paste,
                                 letterbox, mixup, random_perspective)
from utils.general import (LOGGER, Profile, check_file, check_img_size, check_imshow, check_requirements, colorstr, cv2,
                           increment_path, non_max_suppression, print_args, scale_boxes, strip_optimizer, xyxy2xywh)
from utils.plots import Annotator, colors, save_one_box
from utils.torch_utils import select_device, smart_inference_mode




def run(
        weights=ROOT / 'yolov5s.pt',  # model path or triton URL
        source=ROOT / '0',  # file/dir/URL/glob/screen/0(webcam)
        data=ROOT / 'data/balll',  # dataset.yaml path
        imgsz=(640, 640),  # inference size (height, width)
        conf_thres=0.45,  # confidence threshold
        iou_thres=0.5,  # NMS IOU threshold
        max_det=1000,  # maximum detections per image
        device='0',  # cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu
        view_img=False,  # show results
        save_txt=False,  # save results to *.txt
        save_conf=False,  # save confidences in --save-txt labels
        save_crop=False,  # save cropped prediction boxes
        nosave=False,  # do not save images/videos
        classes=None,  # filter by class: --class 0, or --class 0 2 3
        agnostic_nms=True,  # class-agnostic NMS
        augment=False,  # augmented inference
        visualize=False,  # visualize features
        update=False,  # update all models
        project=ROOT / 'runs/detect',  # save results to project/name
        name='exp',  # save results to project/name
        exist_ok=False,  # existing project/name ok, do not increment
        line_thickness=3,  # bounding box thickness (pixels)
        hide_labels=False,  # hide labels
        hide_conf=False,  # hide confidences
        half=False,  # use FP16 half-precision inference
        dnn=False,  # use OpenCV DNN for ONNX inference
        vid_stride=1,  # video frame-rate stride
):
    # Load model
    device = select_device(device)
    model = DetectMultiBackend(weights, device=device, dnn=dnn, data=data, fp16=half)
    stride, names, pt = model.stride, model.names, model.pt
    imgsz = check_img_size(imgsz, s=stride)  # check image size
    seen, windows, dt = 0, [], (Profile(), Profile(), Profile())
    cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
    while True:
        ret, color_image = cap.read()
        sources = [source]
        imgs = [None]
        path = sources
        imgs[0] = color_image
        im0s = imgs.copy()

        img = [letterbox(x, new_shape=imgsz)[0] for x in im0s]
        img = np.stack(img, 0)
        img = img[:, :, :, ::-1].transpose(0, 3, 1, 2)  # BGR to RGB, to 3x416x416, uint8 to float32
        # img = img.transpose((2, 0, 1))[::-1]
        img = np.ascontiguousarray(img, dtype=np.float16 if half else np.float32)
        img /= 255.0  # 0 - 255 to 0.0 - 1.0
        # img=change_contrast(img,2)
        im = torch.from_numpy(img).to(model.device)

        if len(im.shape) == 3:
            im = im[None]  # expand for batch dim
        # Inference
        visualize = False
        pred = model(im, augment=augment, visualize=visualize)
        pred = non_max_suppression(pred, conf_thres, iou_thres, classes, agnostic_nms, max_det=max_det)

        for i, det in enumerate(pred):  # per image
            p, s, im0 = path[i], '%g: ' % i, im0s[i].copy()
            s += '%gx%g ' % img.shape[2:]  # print string

            annotator = Annotator(im0, line_width=line_thickness, example=str(names))
            # print(len(det))
            if len(det):
                # Rescale boxes from img_size to im0 size
                det[:, :4] = scale_boxes(im.shape[2:], det[:, :4], im0.shape).round()

                # Print resultssave
                for c in det[:, 5].unique():
                    n = (det[:, 5] == c).sum()  # detections per class
                    s += f"{n} {names[int(c)]}{'s' * (n > 1)}, "  # add to string
                for *xyxy, conf, cls in reversed(det):
                    mid_pos = [int((int(xyxy[0]) + int(xyxy[2])) / 2),
                               int((int(xyxy[1]) + int(xyxy[3])) / 2)]  # 确定索引深度的中心像素位置左上角和右下角相加在/2

                    c = int(cls)  # integer class
                    label = (names[c] if hide_conf else f'{names[c]} {conf:.2f}')
                    annotator.box_label(xyxy, label, color=colors(c, True))
                    # cv2.putText(im, '.',mid_pos, cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 2, (0,255,0), 3)
            im0 = annotator.result()
            cv2.imshow(str(p), im0)
            cv2.waitKey(1)  # 1 millisecond
def parse_opt():
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
    parser.add_argument('--weights', nargs='+', type=str, default=ROOT / 'weights/yolov5n.pt',
                        help='model path or triton URL')
    parser.add_argument('--source', type=str, default=ROOT / '0', help='file/dir/URL/glob/screen/0(webcam)')
    parser.add_argument('--data', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml', help='(optional) dataset.yaml path')
    parser.add_argument('--imgsz', '--img', '--img-size', nargs='+', type=int, default=[640], help='inference size h,w')
    parser.add_argument('--conf-thres', type=float, default=0.45, help='confidence threshold')
    parser.add_argument('--iou-thres', type=float, default=0.5, help='NMS IoU threshold')
    parser.add_argument('--max-det', type=int, default=100, help='maximum detections per image')
    parser.add_argument('--device', default='0', help='cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu')
    parser.add_argument('--view-img', action='store_true', help='show results')
    parser.add_argument('--save-txt', action='store_true', help='save results to *.txt')
    parser.add_argument('--save-conf', action='store_true', help='save confidences in --save-txt labels')
    parser.add_argument('--save-crop', action='store_true', help='save cropped prediction boxes')
    parser.add_argument('--nosave', action='store_true', help='do not save images/videos')
    parser.add_argument('--classes', nargs='+', type=int, help='filter by class: --classes 0, or --classes 0 2 3')
    parser.add_argument('--agnostic-nms', action='store_true',default=True, help='class-agnostic NMS')
    parser.add_argument('--augment', action='store_true', help='augmented inference')
    parser.add_argument('--visualize', action='store_true', help='visualize features')
    parser.add_argument('--update', action='store_true', help='update all models')
    parser.add_argument('--project', default=ROOT / 'runs/detect', help='save results to project/name')
    parser.add_argument('--name', default='exp', help='save results to project/name')
    parser.add_argument('--exist-ok', action='store_true', help='existing project/name ok, do not increment')
    parser.add_argument('--line-thickness', default=1, type=int, help='bounding box thickness (pixels)')
    parser.add_argument('--hide-labels', default=False, action='store_true', help='hide labels')
    parser.add_argument('--hide-conf', default=False, action='store_true', help='hide confidences')
    parser.add_argument('--half', action='store_true', help='use FP16 half-precision inference')
    parser.add_argument('--dnn', action='store_true', help='use OpenCV DNN for ONNX inference')
    parser.add_argument('--vid-stride', type=int, default=1, help='video frame-rate stride')
    opt = parser.parse_args()
    opt.imgsz *= 2 if len(opt.imgsz) == 1 else 1  # expand
    print_args(vars(opt))
    return opt


def main(opt):
    check_requirements(exclude=('tensorboard', 'thop'))
    run(**vars(opt))


if __name__ == '__main__':
    while True:
        opt = parse_opt()
        main(opt)