cocos2dx 2.1.4 shader解析2-CCGLProgram分析

最新推荐文章于 2020-01-21 10:44:08 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2020-01-21 10:44:08 发布

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分类专栏： cocos2dx 文章标签： cocos2dx

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/carl_zhong/article/details/12218629

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这篇博客深入探讨了cocos2dx 2.1.4版本中的CCGLProgram，这是一个封装了OpenGL shader program的类，用于链接顶点和像素渲染器。它内置了统一变量以支持2dx的坐标转换、时间及随机数功能，同时也支持自定义uniform变量以灵活控制渲染过程。

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首先分析：CCGLProgram

/****************************************************************************
Copyright 2012 cocos2d-x.org
Copyright 2011 Jeff Lamarche
Copyright 2012 Goffredo Marocchi
Copyright 2012 Ricardo Quesada

http://www.cocos2d-x.org
 
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#ifndef __CCGLPROGRAM_H__
#define __CCGLPROGRAM_H__

#include "ccMacros.h"
#include "cocoa/CCObject.h"

#include "CCGL.h"

NS_CC_BEGIN

/**
 * @addtogroup shaders
 * @{
 */

enum {
    kCCVertexAttrib_Position,	//顶点流的位置属性
    kCCVertexAttrib_Color,		//顶点流颜色属性
    kCCVertexAttrib_TexCoords,	//顶点流纹理坐标属性

kCCVertexAttrib_MAX,
};

//以下是cocos2d自带的shaderprogram 中的 uniform 变量
enum {
	kCCUniformPMatrix,		//projection  transform Matrix
	kCCUniformMVMatrix,		//model view transform Matrix
	kCCUniformMVPMatrix,	//model view pro transform matrix
	kCCUniformTime,
	kCCUniformSinTime,
	kCCUniformCosTime,
	kCCUniformRandom01,
	kCCUniformSampler,
    
	kCCUniform_MAX,
};

//cocos2dx 自带的shader
#define kCCShader_PositionTextureColor              "ShaderPositionTextureColor"
#define kCCShader_PositionTextureColorAlphaTest     "ShaderPositionTextureColorAlphaTest"
#define kCCShader_PositionColor                     "ShaderPositionColor"
#define kCCShader_PositionTexture                   "ShaderPositionTexture"
#define kCCShader_PositionTexture_uColor            "ShaderPositionTexture_uColor"
#define kCCShader_PositionTextureA8Color            "ShaderPositionTextureA8Color"
#define kCCShader_Position_uColor                   "ShaderPosition_uColor"
#define kCCShader_PositionLengthTexureColor         "ShaderPositionLengthTextureColor"

// uniform names shader中用到的变量
#define kCCUniformPMatrix_s				"CC_PMatrix"
#define kCCUniformMVMatrix_s			"CC_MVMatrix"
#define kCCUniformMVPMatrix_s			"CC_MVPMatrix"
#define kCCUniform