画数学函数:
#include<windows.h>
#include<math.h>
#define NUM 1000
#define TWOPI (2*3.14159)
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(
HWND hwnd, // handle to window
UINT uMsg, // message identifier
WPARAM wParam, // first message parameter
LPARAM lParam // second message parameter
);
int WINAPI WinMain(
HINSTANCE hInstance, // handle to current instance
HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, // handle to previous instance
LPSTR lpCmdLine, // command line
int nCmdShow // show state
)
{
static TCHAR szAppName[]=TEXT("leidemingzi");
HWND hwnd;
MSG msg;
WNDCLASS wndclass;
wndclass.cbClsExtra=0;
wndclass.cbWndExtra=0;
wndclass.hbrBackground=(HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);
wndclass.hCursor=LoadCursor(NULL,IDC_HELP);
wndclass.hIcon=LoadIcon(NULL,IDI_EXCLAMATION);
wndclass.hInstance=hInstance;
wndclass.lpfnWndProc=WindowProc;
wndclass.lpszClassName=szAppName;
wndclass.lpszMenuName=NULL;
wndclass.style=CS_HREDRAW|CS_VREDRAW;
if(!RegisterClass(&wndclass)){
MessageBox(NULL,TEXT("the program require windows NT"),szAppName,MB_YESNO);
return 0;
}
hwnd=CreateWindow(
szAppName, // registered class name
TEXT("this is title"), // window name
WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, // window style
CW_USEDEFAULT, // horizontal position of window
CW_USEDEFAULT, // vertical position of window
CW_USEDEFAULT, // window width
CW_USEDEFAULT, // window height
NULL, // handle to parent or owner window
NULL, // menu handle or child identifier
hInstance, // handle to application instance
NULL // window-creation data
);
ShowWindow(hwnd,nCmdShow);
UpdateWindow(hwnd);
while(GetMessage(&msg,NULL,0,0)){
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
return msg.wParam;
}
LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(
HWND hwnd, // handle to window
UINT uMsg, // message identifier
WPARAM wParam, // first message parameter
LPARAM lParam // second message parameter
)
{
static int cxClient,cyClient;
HDC hdc;
int i;
PAINTSTRUCT ps;
POINT apt[NUM];
switch(uMsg){
case WM_SIZE:
cxClient=LOWORD(lParam);
cyClient=HIWORD(lParam);
return 0;
case WM_PAINT:
hdc=BeginPaint(hwnd,&ps);
MoveToEx(hdc,0,cyClient/2,NULL);
LineTo(hdc,cxClient,cyClient/2);
for(i=0;i<NUM;++i){
apt[i].x=i*cxClient/NUM;
apt[i].y=(int)(cyClient/2*(1-sin(TWOPI*i/NUM)));//数学不会太差都应该可以算出来
}
Polyline(hdc,apt,NUM);//PolyBezier(hdc,apt,NUM);
//Rectangle(hdc,100,100,500,400); //画一个矩形
//RoundRect(hdc,100,100,500,400,100,75);//画一个圆角矩形倒数第二个参数=(xright-xleft)/4 倒数第一参数=(buttom-top)/4
//Ellipse(hdc,100,100,500,400);//画一个椭圆
//Arc(hdc,100,100,500,400,300,200,400,360);//画椭圆曲线
//Chord(hdc,100,100,500,400,300,200,400,360);//画弓形
//Pie(hdc,100,100,500,400,300,200,400,360);//画扇形
/*Rectangle(hdc,cxClient/8,cyClient/8,7*cxClient/8,7*cyClient/8);//下面这一段代码画的是什么呢?调试下吧
MoveToEx(hdc,0,0,NULL);
LineTo(hdc,cxClient,cyClient);
MoveToEx(hdc,0,cyClient,NULL);
LineTo(hdc,cxClient,0);
Ellipse(hdc,cxClient/8,cyClient/8,7*cxClient/8,7*cyClient/8);
RoundRect(hdc,cxClient/4,cyClient/4,3*cxClient/4,3*cyClient/4,cxClient/4,cyClient/4);*/
EndPaint(hwnd,&ps);
return 0;
case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage(0);
return 0;
}
return DefWindowProc(hwnd,uMsg,wParam,lParam);
}
其他 什么矩形,圆矩形...自己把注释去掉,自己调试吧。
下面是一个贝赛样曲线:
#include <windows.h>
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc (HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM) ;
int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
PSTR szCmdLine, int iCmdShow)
{
static TCHAR szAppName[] = TEXT ("Bezier") ;
HWND hwnd ;
MSG msg ;
WNDCLASS wndclass ;
wndclass.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW ;
wndclass.lpfnWndProc = WndProc ;
wndclass.cbClsExtra = 0 ;
wndclass.cbWndExtra = 0 ;
wndclass.hInstance = hInstance ;
wndclass.hIcon = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION) ;
wndclass.hCursor = LoadCursor (NULL, IDC_ARROW) ;
wndclass.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) GetStockObject (WHITE_BRUSH) ;
wndclass.lpszMenuName = NULL ;
wndclass.lpszClassName = szAppName ;
if (!RegisterClass (&wndclass))
{
MessageBox (NULL, TEXT ("Program requires Windows NT!"),
szAppName, MB_ICONERROR) ;
return 0 ;
}
hwnd = CreateWindow (szAppName, TEXT ("Bezier Splines"),
WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,
CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,
NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL) ;
ShowWindow (hwnd, iCmdShow) ;
UpdateWindow (hwnd) ;
while (GetMessage (&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
{
TranslateMessage (&msg) ;
DispatchMessage (&msg) ;
}
return msg.wParam ;
}
void DrawBezier (HDC hdc, POINT apt[])
{
PolyBezier (hdc, apt, 4) ;
MoveToEx (hdc, apt[0].x, apt[0].y, NULL) ;
LineTo (hdc, apt[1].x, apt[1].y) ;
MoveToEx (hdc, apt[2].x, apt[2].y, NULL) ;
LineTo (hdc, apt[3].x, apt[3].y) ;
}
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc (HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
static POINT apt[4] ;
HDC hdc ;
int cxClient, cyClient ;
PAINTSTRUCT ps ;
switch (message)
{
case WM_SIZE:
cxClient = LOWORD (lParam) ;
cyClient = HIWORD (lParam) ;
apt[0].x = cxClient / 4 ;
apt[0].y = cyClient / 2 ;
apt[1].x = cxClient / 2 ;
apt[1].y = cyClient / 4 ;
apt[2].x = cxClient / 2 ;
apt[2].y = 3 * cyClient / 4 ;
apt[3].x = 3 * cxClient / 4 ;
apt[3].y = cyClient / 2 ;
return 0 ;
case WM_LBUTTONDOWN:
case WM_RBUTTONDOWN:
case WM_MOUSEMOVE:
if (wParam & MK_LBUTTON || wParam & MK_RBUTTON)
{
hdc = GetDC (hwnd) ;
SelectObject (hdc, GetStockObject (WHITE_PEN)) ;
DrawBezier (hdc, apt) ;
if (wParam & MK_LBUTTON)
{
apt[1].x = LOWORD (lParam) ;
apt[1].y = HIWORD (lParam) ;
}
if (wParam & MK_RBUTTON)
{
apt[2].x = LOWORD (lParam) ;
apt[2].y = HIWORD (lParam) ;
}
SelectObject (hdc, GetStockObject (BLACK_PEN)) ;
DrawBezier (hdc, apt) ;
ReleaseDC (hwnd, hdc) ;
}
return 0 ;
case WM_PAINT:
InvalidateRect (hwnd, NULL, TRUE) ;
hdc = BeginPaint (hwnd, &ps) ;
DrawBezier (hdc, apt) ;
EndPaint (hwnd, &ps) ;
return 0 ;
case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage (0) ;
return 0 ;
}
return DefWindowProc (hwnd, message, wParam, lParam) ;
}
结果如下(鼠标左键右键可以控制弧度)