6004-列表控件

一、ListView

     先上效果图

     

      1—列表项布局      

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="horizontal"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/app_icon_image"
        android:layout_width="50dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:background="@mipmap/ic_launcher"    />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/app_name_image_view"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:text="这是标题"
        android:gravity="center_vertical"
        android:layout_marginLeft="12dp"    />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/app_spec_view"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:text="规格"
        android:gravity="center_vertical"
        android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"    />
</LinearLayout>

         2—整体布局    

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btnGet"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
            android:text="读取数据"     />

        <ListView
            android:id="@+id/lvContainer"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_marginBottom="50dp"            >

        </ListView>
    </LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>

        3—适配器   

 public  class  AppListAdapter extends BaseAdapter{

        List<componentModel>  oAppInfos;
        private LayoutInflater  layoutInflater;
        private  Context context;

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return oAppInfos.size();
        }

        @Override
        public Object getItem(int i) {      //返回当前position位置 的item object
            return oAppInfos.get(i);
        }

        @Override
        public long getItemId(int i) {      //返回当前position/i位置item的id
            return i;
        }

        @Override
        public View getView(int i, View  convertView, ViewGroup viewGroup) {
            //处理view与data，进行数据填充
            convertView=layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.listlayout,null );

            ImageView appIconView=convertView.findViewById(R.id.app_icon_image  );
            TextView appNameView=convertView.findViewById(R.id.app_name_image_view  );
            TextView appSpecView=convertView.findViewById(R.id.app_spec_view    );

            appNameView.setText(oAppInfos.get(i).name+"["+oAppInfos.get(i).code+"]");
            appSpecView.setText(oAppInfos.get(i).spec);

            appIconView.setBackgroundResource(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);

            return convertView;
        }

        /**
         * 构造函数
         * @param data  字符串队列
         */
        public  AppListAdapter(Context context, List<componentModel> data){

            this.context=context;
            this.layoutInflater=LayoutInflater.from(context);
            this.oAppInfos=data;
        }

    }

        4—调用

private ListView  listview;
 @Override
public View onCreateView( LayoutInflater inflater,  ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
     
   View v=inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_find,container,false );
   lvDatas=new ArrayList<>();

   listview=(ListView)v.findViewById(R.id.lvContainer);

   return v;
}

@Override
public void onViewCreated(View view, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
   super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);

   //设置监听事件
   listview.setOnItemClickListener(lvListener);
    
   listview.setAdapter(new AppListAdapter( getActivity(),lvDatas));
}


//列表项目事件
 AdapterView.OnItemClickListener  lvListener=new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int position, long Id) {

            String summary=lvDatas.get(position).name+" ["+lvDatas.get(position).code+"]";
            Toast.makeText(getActivity(), summary, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    };

二、ListView方法2

       上效果图

       1—列表项布局

<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="60dp"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"    >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/rv_icon"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="肉"
        android:textColor="@color/colorWhite"
        android:background="@drawable/bg48"
        android:textSize="20dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"   />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/rv_text"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_marginLeft="100dp"
        android:paddingTop="20dp"
        android:text="好吃的肉"
        android:textColor="@color/colorBlack"
        android:textSize="20dp"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@id/rv_icon"        />


</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

          2—整体布局

<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MyCartActivity">

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/listview"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"          />

    <!--        底部控制按钮    -->
    <android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
        android:id="@+id/float_btn"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        app:backgroundTint="@color/colorWhite"
        app:backgroundTintMode="src_atop"
        android:src="@drawable/main01"
        android:layout_marginEnd="10dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"        >

    </android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton>

</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

         3—适配器

public class MyListViewAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

    private List<Food>  mList;

    //构造函数
    public  MyListViewAdapter(){

        mList=new ArrayList<Food>();
        mList.add(new Food("收藏夹","*","*","#000000"));
    }

//    新增记录
    public  void addNewItem(Food f){

        if(mList==null) mList=new ArrayList<Food>();
        mList.add(f );
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }


    public  void deleteItem(int pos){

        if(mList==null || mList.isEmpty())    return;

        mList.remove(pos    );
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }


    public  void deleteItemByName(String name){

        if(mList==null || mList.isEmpty())    return;

        for(Food item :mList){

            if(item.getName().equals(name)){
                mList.remove(item);
                System.out.println("DeleteItem / successful");
                break;
            }
        }

        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }


    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        if(mList==null)   return 0;
        return mList.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int i) {
        if(mList==null)  return null;
        return mList.get(i  );
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int i) {
        return i;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int i, View convertView, ViewGroup viewGroup) {

        ViewHolder viewHolder;
        if(convertView==null){

            convertView= LayoutInflater.from(viewGroup.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.single_recyclerview,null  );
            viewHolder=new ViewHolder();
            viewHolder.mTv=(TextView)   convertView.findViewById(R.id.rv_text);
            viewHolder.mIcon=(TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.rv_icon);
            convertView.setTag(viewHolder);

        }else{

            viewHolder=(ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
        }

        viewHolder.mTv.setText(mList.get(i).getName());
        viewHolder.mIcon.setText(mList.get(i).getCategory().subSequence(0,1));

        return convertView;
    }

    private  class  ViewHolder{
        public  TextView mTv,mIcon;
    }
}

          4—调用

private ListView mListView;
private MyListViewAdapter myListViewAdapter;


@Override
protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        setContentView(R.layout.activity_mycart);

        mListView=(ListView)findViewById(R.id.listview  );
        myListViewAdapter=new MyListViewAdapter();
        mListView.setAdapter(myListViewAdapter);

}