OPTIONAL: DATA PARALLELISM
DataParallel:使用多GPU
device = torch.device("cuda:0")
model.to(device)
mytensor = my_tensor.to(device)
多GPU运行forward、backward
model = nn.DataParallel(model)
导入、参数
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.utils.data import Dataset, DataLoader
# Parameters and DataLoaders
input_size = 5
output_size = 2
batch_size = 30
data_size = 100
device = torch.device("cuda:0" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
随机数据集(Dummy DataSet)
class RandomDataset(Dataset):
def __init__(self, size, length):
self.len = length
self.data = torch.randn(length, size)
def __getitem__(self, index):
return self.data[index]
def __len__(self):
return self.len
rand_loader = DataLoader(dataset=RandomDataset(input_size, data_size),
batch_size=batch_size, shuffle=True)
简单模型
class Model(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, input_size, output_size):
super(Model, self).__init__()
self.fc = nn.Linear(in_features=input_size, out_features=output_size)
def forward(self, input):
output = self.fc(input)
print("\tIn Model: input size {} output size {}"
.format(input.size(), output.size()))
return output
创建模型及DataParallel
model = Model(input_size, output_size)
if torch.cuda.device_count() > 1:
print("Let's use {} GPUs!".format(torch.cuda.device_count()))
# dim = 0 [30, xxx] -> [10, ...], [10, ...], [10, ...] on 3 GPUs
model = nn.DataParallel(model)
model.to(device)
Model(
(fc): Linear(in_features=5, out_features=2, bias=True)
)
运行模型
for data in rand_loader:
input = data.to(device)
output = model(input)
print("Outside: input size {} output_size {}".format(input.size(), output.size()))
In Model: input size torch.Size([30, 5]) output size torch.Size([30, 2])
Outside: input size torch.Size([30, 5]) output_size torch.Size([30, 2])
In Model: input size torch.Size([30, 5]) output size torch.Size([30, 2])
Outside: input size torch.Size([30, 5]) output_size torch.Size([30, 2])
In Model: input size torch.Size([30, 5]) output size torch.Size([30, 2])
Outside: input size torch.Size([30, 5]) output_size torch.Size([30, 2])
In Model: input size torch.Size([10, 5]) output size torch.Size([10, 2])
Outside: input size torch.Size([10, 5]) output_size torch.Size([10, 2])