存档2：镜头拉近拉远效果

using System.Collections;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using UnityEngine;

/// <summary>

/// 镜头拉近拉远

/// </summary>

public class CameraZoom : MonoBehaviour {

    public bool isFar= true;

    private Camera camera;

private void Start()

    {

        camera = GetComponent<Camera>();

    }

    //鼠标左键0，鼠标右键1，鼠标中键2

    //第一种：直接拉近拉远

/*void Update () {

if(Input.GetMouseButton(1))

        {

            isFar = !isFar;

            if (isFar) //拉远60

                camera.fieldOfView = 60;

            else      //拉近20

                camera.fieldOfView = 20;

        }

}*/

    //第二种：逐渐拉近拉远

    /*void Update()

    {

        if (Input.GetMouseButton(1))

        {

            //按时执行1帧

            isFar = !isFar;

        }

        //每帧执行

        if (isFar) //拉远60

        {

            if (camera.fieldOfView < 60)

             camera.fieldOfView += 2;

        }

        else      //拉近20

         {

             if(camera.fieldOfView > 20)

             camera.fieldOfView -=2;

         }

        

    }*/

    //第三种：镜头快速拉近拉远，到一定位置的时候逐渐拉近拉远(只有两级)

    /*void Update()

    {

        if (Input.GetMouseButton(1))

        {

            //按时执行1帧

            isFar = !isFar;

        }

        //每帧执行

        if (isFar) //拉远60

        {

            //Mathf是数学函数，Lerp是插值(起点，终点，比例)

           camera.fieldOfView= Mathf.Lerp(camera.fieldOfView, 60, 0.1f);

            //由快到慢，无限接近终点(所以要等于终点)abs是aboslute绝对的意思

           if (Mathf.Abs(camera.fieldOfView - 60) < 0.1f)

               camera.fieldOfView = 60;

        }

        else      //拉近20

        {

            camera.fieldOfView = Mathf.Lerp(camera.fieldOfView, 20, 0.1f);

            if (Mathf.Abs(camera.fieldOfView - 20) < 0.1f)

                camera.fieldOfView = 20;

        }

    }*/

    //第四种：镜头快速拉近拉远，到一定位置的时候逐渐拉近拉远（三级以上），用数组

    public float[] zoomLevel;

    public int index;

    void Update()

    {

        if (Input.GetMouseButton(1))

        {

            //使index不超数组索引值

            index=index <zoomLevel.Length-1?index+1:0;

            //或者index=(index+1）%zoomLevel.Length;

        }      

            //Mathf是数学函数，Lerp是插值(起点，终点，比例)

            camera.fieldOfView = Mathf.Lerp(camera.fieldOfView, zoomLevel[index], 0.1f);

            //由快到慢，无限接近终点(所以要等于终点)abs是aboslute绝对的意思

            if (Mathf.Abs(camera.fieldOfView - zoomLevel[index]) < 0.1f)

                camera.fieldOfView = zoomLevel[index];

    }

}