HT7533高输入电压稳压芯片

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已于 2024-04-04 19:38:08 修改

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zhuoqingjoking97298/article/details/137379428

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本文对HT7533稳压芯片进行测试。该芯片可允许最高18V直流输入，适用于高输入电压场合。通过转接小板确定其SOT23封装管脚定义，测试不同输入电压下的输出情况，结果显示它是低压差芯片，高压性能优于普通3.3V稳压芯片。

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03:35\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\r\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\nHT7533稳压芯片

01 HT7533稳压芯片

一、前言

刚才快递将我订购的 HT7533 三端稳压芯片送到了。这颗芯片，可以允许最高输入 18V的直流电压。比起其他普通的低压差稳压芯片来说，它可以应用在输入电压比较高的场合。下面对于它的基本特性进行测试。

GM1712229622_1920_1080.MP4|_-2

二、芯片测试

一个最大的问题，在查阅到 HT7533的资料中，都没有定义 SOT23 封装管脚的定义。现在只能通过一个 SOT23转接小板对芯片的管脚功能进行测试。通过对不同管脚施加 +5V电压，测量另外管脚输出电压。最终确定了管脚的定义。有趣的是， HT7533的管脚功能，与低压 XC6203芯片的管脚是一致的。这里给出了管脚功能定义。

GM1712227733_1920_1080.MP4|_-7

▲ 图1.2.1 HT7533管脚功能定义

▲ 图1.2.1 HT7533管脚功能定义

三、输入电压

通过 DH1766 提供 0到 5V的输入电压，使用 DM3068测量 HT7533的输出电压。在HT7533 输出管脚施加一个 200欧姆的负载电阻。测量所得到输出电压曲线，可以看到当输入电压超过 3.42V之后，输出电压稳压在3.25V。这个芯片的确是一个低压差芯片。

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▲ 图1.3.1 输入电压与输出电压

▲ 图1.3.1 输入电压与输出电压

vin=[0.0000,0.0505,0.1010,0.1515,0.2020,0.2525,0.3030,0.3535,0.4040,0.4545,0.5051,0.5556,0.6061,0.6566,0.7071,0.7576,0.8081,0.8586,0.9091,0.9596,1.0101,1.0606,1.1111,1.1616,1.2121,1.2626,1.3131,1.3636,1.4141,1.4646,1.5152,1.5657,1.6162,1.6667,1.7172,1.7677,1.8182,1.8687,1.9192,1.9697,2.0202,2.0707,2.1212,2.1717,2.2222,2.2727,2.3232,2.3737,2.4242,2.4747,2.5253,2.5758,2.6263,2.6768,2.7273,2.7778,2.8283,2.8788,2.9293,2.9798,3.0303,3.0808,3.1313,3.1818,3.2323,3.2828,3.3333,3.3838,3.4343,3.4848,3.5354,3.5859,3.6364,3.6869,3.7374,3.7879,3.8384,3.8889,3.9394,3.9899,4.0404,4.0909,4.1414,4.1919,4.2424,4.2929,4.3434,4.3939,4.4444,4.4949,4.5455,4.5960,4.6465,4.6970,4.7475,4.7980,4.8485,4.8990,4.9495,5.0000]
vout=[0.0002,0.0002,0.0002,0.0002,0.0002,0.0002,0.0002,0.0003,0.0005,0.0014,0.0039,0.0107,0.0259,0.0535,0.0987,0.1637,0.2495,0.3556,0.4788,0.6090,0.7243,0.8159,0.8926,0.9566,1.0188,1.0791,1.1371,1.1935,1.2486,1.3028,1.3563,1.4087,1.4617,1.5135,1.5638,1.6142,1.6659,1.7138,1.7642,1.8132,1.8642,1.9148,1.9659,2.0150,2.0657,2.1140,2.1628,2.2144,2.2633,2.3142,2.3649,2.4134,2.4639,2.5136,2.5646,2.6137,2.6621,2.7114,2.7599,2.8089,2.8594,2.9089,2.9594,3.0095,3.0587,3.1076,3.1578,3.2068,3.2455,3.2470,3.2477,3.2484,3.2491,3.2496,3.2503,3.2510,3.2516,3.2521,3.2525,3.2532,3.2536,3.2539,3.2543,3.2550,3.2554,3.2557,3.2561,3.2565,3.2570,3.2573,3.2576,3.2581,3.2585,3.2587,3.2590,3.2594,3.2597,3.2598,3.2602,3.2604]

#!/usr/local/bin/python
# -*- coding: gbk -*-
#============================================================
# TEST1.PY                     -- by Dr. ZhuoQing 2024-04-04
#
# Note:
#============================================================

from headm import *
from tsmodule.tsvisa        import *

dm3068open()
vin = linspace(0, 5, 100)
vout = []

for v in vin:
    dh1766volt1(v)
    time.sleep(1)
    vo = dm3068vdc()
    vout.append(vo)
    printff(v, vo)

    tspsave('inout', vin=vin, vout=vout)


plt.plot(vin, vout, lw=3)

plt.xlabel("Vin(V)")
plt.ylabel("Vout(V)")
plt.grid(True)
plt.tight_layout()
plt.show()






#------------------------------------------------------------
#        END OF FILE : TEST1.PY
#============================================================

接下来，测试高压输入特性。将负载更换为 10k 欧姆。避免芯片功耗过大。现在电压逐步升压到20V，好像一切正常。通过测量结果来看， HT7533的确可以允许输入电压很高。在电压超过18V之后，似乎输出电压上升了一些。
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▲ 图1.3.2 高压输入对应的输出电压

▲ 图1.3.2 高压输入对应的输出电压

vin=[0.0000,0.2020,0.4040,0.6061,0.8081,1.0101,1.2121,1.4141,1.6162,1.8182,2.0202,2.2222,2.4242,2.6263,2.8283,3.0303,3.2323,3.4343,3.6364,3.8384,4.0404,4.2424,4.4444,4.6465,4.8485,5.0505,5.2525,5.4545,5.6566,5.8586,6.0606,6.2626,6.4646,6.6667,6.8687,7.0707,7.2727,7.4747,7.6768,7.8788,8.0808,8.2828,8.4848,8.6869,8.8889,9.0909,9.2929,9.4949,9.6970,9.8990,10.1010,10.3030,10.5051,10.7071,10.9091,11.1111,11.3131,11.5152,11.7172,11.9192,12.1212,12.3232,12.5253,12.7273,12.9293,13.1313,13.3333,13.5354,13.7374,13.9394,14.1414,14.3434,14.5455,14.7475,14.9495,15.1515,15.3535,15.5556,15.7576,15.9596,16.1616,16.3636,16.5657,16.7677,16.9697,17.1717,17.3737,17.5758,17.7778,17.9798,18.1818,18.3838,18.5859,18.7879,18.9899,19.1919,19.3939,19.5960,19.7980,20.0000]
vout=[0.0118,0.0113,0.0185,0.5357,0.7888,0.9902,1.1914,1.3924,1.5970,1.7971,1.9985,2.2016,2.3965,2.5998,2.8029,3.0008,3.2039,3.2469,3.2495,3.2519,3.2539,3.2558,3.2574,3.2589,3.2600,3.2614,3.2624,3.2633,3.2641,3.2651,3.2657,3.2664,3.2669,3.2674,3.2681,3.2683,3.2690,3.2697,3.2701,3.2705,3.2709,3.2713,3.2716,3.2719,3.2724,3.2726,3.2729,3.2731,3.2733,3.2735,3.2736,3.2735,3.2738,3.2739,3.2740,3.2742,3.2743,3.2742,3.2743,3.2744,3.2744,3.2744,3.2744,3.2744,3.2743,3.2743,3.2743,3.2745,3.2745,3.2746,3.2748,3.2749,3.2749,3.2752,3.2754,3.2758,3.2760,3.2764,3.2769,3.2773,3.2778,3.2783,3.2790,3.2797,3.2806,3.2816,3.2826,3.2837,3.2847,3.2860,3.2873,3.2888,3.2902,3.2919,3.2936,3.2954,3.2975,3.2996,3.3018,3.3042]

下面对比测试一下手边 XC6302 低压差稳压芯片。他的管脚与 HT7533是一样的。也在20V的输入电压，查看它是否能够保持输出在 3.3V。加上电压之后，似乎闻到了芯片烧坏的味道。输出已经不能够稳定在 3.3V了。更换一颗心的 XC6302，让电压从 0V 逐步上升到 20V。可以看到，当电压超过 11V之后，输出就无法保持在 3.3V了。由此，可以验证 HT7533的高压性能，的确比起普通的 3.3V稳压芯片要好。

GM1712229240_1920_1080.MP4|_-7

▲ 图1.3.3 XC6203 输入与输出电压

▲ 图1.3.3 XC6203 输入与输出电压

vin=[0.0000,0.2020,0.4040,0.6061,0.8081,1.0101,1.2121,1.4141,1.6162,1.8182,2.0202,2.2222,2.4242,2.6263,2.8283,3.0303,3.2323,3.4343,3.6364,3.8384,4.0404,4.2424,4.4444,4.6465,4.8485,5.0505,5.2525,5.4545,5.6566,5.8586,6.0606,6.2626,6.4646,6.6667,6.8687,7.0707,7.2727,7.4747,7.6768,7.8788,8.0808,8.2828,8.4848,8.6869,8.8889,9.0909,9.2929,9.4949,9.6970,9.8990,10.1010,10.3030,10.5051,10.7071,10.9091,11.1111,11.3131,11.5152,11.7172,11.9192,12.1212,12.3232,12.5253,12.7273,12.9293,13.1313,13.3333,13.5354,13.7374,13.9394,14.1414,14.3434,14.5455,14.7475,14.9495,15.1515,15.3535,15.5556,15.7576,15.9596,16.1616,16.3636,16.5657,16.7677,16.9697,17.1717,17.3737,17.5758,17.7778,17.9798,18.1818,18.3838,18.5859,18.7879,18.9899,19.1919,19.3939,19.5960,19.7980,20.0000]
vout=[0.0001,0.0002,0.0053,0.4201,0.8028,1.0076,1.2094,1.4119,1.6144,1.8157,2.0181,2.2204,2.4217,2.6241,2.8264,3.0277,3.2301,3.3114,3.3119,3.3123,3.3127,3.3131,3.3136,3.3140,3.3146,3.3153,3.3160,3.3167,3.3173,3.3180,3.3187,3.3192,3.3197,3.3201,3.3207,3.3212,3.3217,3.3221,3.3227,3.3233,3.3240,3.3249,3.3259,3.3270,3.3284,3.3303,3.3327,3.3358,3.3398,3.4561,3.6529,3.8231,3.9982,4.7816,9.4071,10.6082,10.8881,11.1988,9.5916,9.8766,10.1207,10.3596,10.5840,10.8085,11.0750,11.9378,12.9735,13.1728,13.3709,13.5792,13.8034,14.0265,14.2420,14.4637,14.6792,14.8856,15.0910,15.2877,15.4865,15.6942,15.8864,16.1083,16.3052,16.5086,16.7167,16.9247,17.1294,17.3177,17.5345,17.7319,17.9410,18.1488,18.3506,18.5513,18.7457,18.9493,19.1570,19.3324,19.5518,19.7628]