Python-OpenCV 图像处理（十三）：图像二值化

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-27 10:15:29 发布

zx_good_night

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-27 10:15:29 发布

阅读量1.1k

点赞数 1

分类专栏： python 图像处理

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zx_good_night/article/details/88658248

版权

import cv2
import numpy as np
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt

__author__ = "zxsuperstar"
__email__ = "zxsuperstar@163.com"

"""
图像二值化
二值化图像（Binary Image）
图像二值化方法(全局阈值、局部阈值)
"""
def threshold_demo(image):  #全局阈值
    gray = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGRA2GRAY)
    # ret, binary = cv2.threshold(gray,0,255,cv2.THRESH_BINARY | cv2.THRESH_OTSU)
    # ret, binary = cv2.threshold(gray, 0, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY | cv2.THRESH_TRIANGLE)
    # ret, binary = cv2.threshold(gray, 127, 255, cv2.THRESH_TRUNC)
    ret, binary = cv2.threshold(gray, 127, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY)
    print("阈值：",ret)

    cv2.imshow("binary",binary)


def local_threshold(image):
    gray = cv2.cvtColor(image,cv2.COLOR_BGRA2GRAY)
    # binary = cv2.adaptiveThreshold(gray, 255, cv2.ADAPTIVE_THRESH_MEAN_C,cv2.THRESH_BINARY,25,10)
    binary = cv2.adapt