新一篇: vb.net連接攝像頭 | 旧一篇: 把你的摄像头变成3D扫描器

using System;

using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

namespace webcam

{

/**/

///

/// avicap 的摘要说明。

///

public class showVideo

{

// showVideo calls

[DllImport("avicap32.dll")]

public static extern IntPtr capCreateCaptureWindowA(byte[] lpszWindowName, int dwStyle, int x, int y, int nWidth, int nHeight, IntPtr hWndParent, int nID);

[DllImport("avicap32.dll")]

public static extern bool capGetDriverDescriptionA(short wDriver, byte[] lpszName, int cbName, byte[] lpszVer, int cbVer);

[DllImport("User32.dll")]

public static extern bool SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int wMsg, bool wParam, int lParam);

[DllImport("User32.dll")]

public static extern bool SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int wMsg, short wParam, int lParam);

[DllImport("User32.dll")]

public static extern bool SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int wMsg, short wParam, FrameEventHandler lParam);

[DllImport("User32.dll")]

public static extern bool SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int wMsg, int wParam, ref BITMAPINFO lParam);

[DllImport("User32.dll")]

public static extern int SetWindowPos(IntPtr hWnd, int hWndInsertAfter, int x, int y, int cx, int cy, int wFlags);

[DllImport("avicap32.dll")]

public static extern int capGetVideoFormat(IntPtr hWnd, IntPtr psVideoFormat, int wSize);

// Constants

public const int WM_USER = 0x400;

public const int WS_CHILD = 0x40000000;

public const int WS_VISIBLE = 0x10000000;

public const int SWP_NOMOVE = 0x2;

public const int SWP_NOZORDER = 0x4;

public const int WM_CAP_DRIVER_CONNECT = WM_USER + 10;

public const int WM_CAP_DRIVER_DISCONNECT = WM_USER + 11;

public const int WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_FRAME = WM_USER + 5;

public const int WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEW = WM_USER + 50;

public const int WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEWRATE = WM_USER + 52;

public const int WM_CAP_SET_VIDEOFORMAT = WM_USER + 45;

// Structures

[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]

public struct VIDEOHDR

{

[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)]

public int lpData;

[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)]

public int dwBufferLength;

[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)]

public int dwBytesUsed;

[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)]

public int dwTimeCaptured;

[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)]

public int dwUser;

[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)]

public int dwFlags;

[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = 4)]

public int[] dwReserved;

}

[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]

public struct BITMAPINFOHEADER

{

[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)]

public Int32 biSize;

[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)]

public Int32 biWidth;

[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)]

public Int32 biHeight;

[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I2)]

public short biPlanes;

[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I2)]

public short biBitCount;

[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)]

public Int32 biCompression;

[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)]

public Int32 biSizeImage;

[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)]

public Int32 biXPelsPerMeter;

[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)]

public Int32 biYPelsPerMeter;

[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)]

public Int32 biClrUsed;

[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)]

public Int32 biClrImportant;

}

[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]

public struct BITMAPINFO

{

[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Struct, SizeConst = 40)]

public BITMAPINFOHEADER bmiHeader;

[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = 1024)]

public Int32[] bmiColors;

}

public delegate void FrameEventHandler(IntPtr lwnd, IntPtr lpVHdr);

// Public methods

public static object GetStructure(IntPtr ptr, ValueType structure)

{

return Marshal.PtrToStructure(ptr, structure.GetType());

}

public static object GetStructure(int ptr, ValueType structure)

{

return GetStructure(new IntPtr(ptr), structure);

}

public static void Copy(IntPtr ptr, byte[] data)

{

Marshal.Copy(ptr, data, 0, data.Length);

}

public static void Copy(int ptr, byte[] data)

{

Copy(new IntPtr(ptr), data);

}

public static int SizeOf(object structure)

{

return Marshal.SizeOf(structure);

}

//Web Camera Class

public class WebCamera

{

// Constructur

public WebCamera(IntPtr handle, int width, int height)

{

mControlPtr = handle;

mWidth = width;

mHeight = height;

}

// delegate for frame callback

public delegate void RecievedFrameEventHandler(byte[] data);

public event RecievedFrameEventHandler RecievedFrame;

private IntPtr lwndC; // Holds the unmanaged handle of the control

private IntPtr mControlPtr; // Holds the managed pointer of the control

private int mWidth;

private int mHeight;

private showVideo.FrameEventHandler mFrameEventHandler; // Delegate instance for the frame callback - must keep alive! gc should NOT collect it

// Close the web camera

public void CloseWebcam()

{

this.capDriverDisconnect(this.lwndC);

}

// start the web camera

public void StartWebCam()

{

byte[] lpszName = new byte[100];

byte[] lpszVer = new byte[100];

showVideo.capGetDriverDescriptionA(0, lpszName, 100, lpszVer, 100);

this.lwndC = showVideo.capCreateCaptureWindowA(lpszName, showVideo.WS_VISIBLE + showVideo.WS_CHILD, 0, 0, mWidth, mHeight, mControlPtr, 0);

if (this.capDriverConnect(this.lwndC, 0))

{

this.capPreviewRate(this.lwndC, 66);

this.capPreview(this.lwndC, true);

showVideo.BITMAPINFO bitmapinfo = new showVideo.BITMAPINFO();

bitmapinfo.bmiHeader.biSize = showVideo.SizeOf(bitmapinfo.bmiHeader);

bitmapinfo.bmiHeader.biWidth = 352;

bitmapinfo.bmiHeader.biHeight = 288;

bitmapinfo.bmiHeader.biPlanes = 1;

bitmapinfo.bmiHeader.biBitCount = 24;

this.capSetVideoFormat(this.lwndC, ref bitmapinfo, showVideo.SizeOf(bitmapinfo));

this.mFrameEventHandler = new showVideo.FrameEventHandler(FrameCallBack);

this.capSetCallbackOnFrame(this.lwndC, this.mFrameEventHandler);

showVideo.SetWindowPos(this.lwndC, 0, 0, 0, mWidth, mHeight, 6);

}

// private functions

private bool capDriverConnect(IntPtr lwnd, short i)

{

return showVideo.SendMessage(lwnd, showVideo.WM_CAP_DRIVER_CONNECT, i, 0);

}

private bool capDriverDisconnect(IntPtr lwnd)

{

return showVideo.SendMessage(lwnd, showVideo.WM_CAP_DRIVER_DISCONNECT, 0, 0);

}

private bool capPreview(IntPtr lwnd, bool f)

{ return showVideo.SendMessage(lwnd, showVideo.WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEW, f, 0); }

private bool capPreviewRate(IntPtr lwnd, short wMS)

{

return showVideo.SendMessage(lwnd, showVideo.WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEWRATE, wMS, 0);

}

private bool capSetCallbackOnFrame(IntPtr lwnd, showVideo.FrameEventHandler lpProc)

{

return showVideo.SendMessage(lwnd, showVideo.WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_FRAME, 0, lpProc);

}

public bool capSetVideoFormat(IntPtr hCapWnd, ref showVideo.BITMAPINFO BmpFormat, int CapFormatSize)

{

return showVideo.SendMessage(hCapWnd, showVideo.WM_CAP_SET_VIDEOFORMAT, CapFormatSize, ref BmpFormat);

}

public void FrameCallBack(IntPtr lwnd, IntPtr lpVHdr)

{

showVideo.VIDEOHDR videoHeader = new showVideo.VIDEOHDR();

byte[] VideoData;

videoHeader = (showVideo.VIDEOHDR)showVideo.GetStructure(lpVHdr, videoHeader);

VideoData = new byte[videoHeader.dwBytesUsed];

showVideo.Copy(videoHeader.lpData, VideoData);

if (this.RecievedFrame != null)

this.RecievedFrame(VideoData);

}

在程序中调用

wc = new webcam.WebCamera(panel1.Handle, panel1.Width, panel1.Height);

wc.StartWebCam();

C#控制摄像头程序

此程序只是将网上流行的程序进行封装了，大家需要的话可以下载！/Files/wpwen/CameraDemo.rar

本文是借助avicap32.dll库来驱动摄像头。做到了抓图、录像功能。

using System;

using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

using System.Drawing;

using System.Drawing.Imaging;

namespace using System;

using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

using System.Drawing;

using System.Drawing.Imaging;

namespace PickHead

{

/// <summary>

/// 一个控制摄像头的类

/// </summary>

public class Pick

{

private const int WM_USER = 0x400;

private const int WS_CHILD = 0x40000000;

private const int WS_VISIBLE = 0x10000000;

private const int WM_CAP_START = WM_USER;

private const int WM_CAP_STOP = WM_CAP_START + 68;

private const int WM_CAP_DRIVER_CONNECT = WM_CAP_START + 10;

private const int WM_CAP_DRIVER_DISCONNECT = WM_CAP_START + 11;

private const int WM_CAP_SAVEDIB = WM_CAP_START + 25;

private const int WM_CAP_GRAB_FRAME = WM_CAP_START + 60;

private const int WM_CAP_SEQUENCE = WM_CAP_START + 62;

private const int WM_CAP_FILE_SET_CAPTURE_FILEA = WM_CAP_START + 20;

private const int WM_CAP_SEQUENCE_NOFILE =WM_CAP_START+ 63;

private const int WM_CAP_SET_OVERLAY =WM_CAP_START+ 51;

private const int WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEW =WM_CAP_START+ 50;

private const int WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_VIDEOSTREAM = WM_CAP_START +6;

private const int WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_ERROR=WM_CAP_START +2;

private const int WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_STATUSA= WM_CAP_START +3;

private const int WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_FRAME= WM_CAP_START +5;

private const int WM_CAP_SET_SCALE=WM_CAP_START+ 53;

private const int WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEWRATE=WM_CAP_START+ 52;

private IntPtr hWndC;

private bool bStat = false;

private IntPtr mControlPtr;

private int mWidth;

private int mHeight;

private int mLeft;

幻境

Leo's Dreamland

摄像头编程收藏

新一篇: vb.net連接攝像頭 | 旧一篇: 把你的摄像头变成3D扫描器

C#控制摄像头程序