配置OSPF

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-25 12:26:45 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-25 12:26:45 发布

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文章标签：网络运维服务器

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/2202_75619972/article/details/135747798

版权

该文章详细描述了在AR2220路由器上配置OSPF的过程，包括规划网络拓扑、分配IP地址、设置router-id、导入直连路由和宣告网络。最后进行了跨设备的ping测试验证路由可达性。

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实验目的：

配置OSPF，实现动态学习路由

实验环境：

R1-R4均使用AR2220

实验过程：

规划拓扑图

规划IP地址

AR1：
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              10.1.10.1/24
LoopBack0                         10.1.1.1/32
 
AR2：
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              10.1.10.2/24
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              10.1.20.2/24
LoopBack0                         10.1.2.2/32
 
AR3：
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              10.1.10.3/24
LoopBack0                         10.1.3.3/32

R4：
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              10.1.20.4/24
LoopBack0                         10.1.4.4/32

配置IP地址

[AR1]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0] ip address 10.1.10.1 255.255.255.0
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]interface LoopBack0
[AR1-LoopBack0] ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.255

[AR2]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0] ip address 10.1.10.2 255.255.255.0 
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] ip address 10.1.20.2 255.255.255.0
[AR2-LoopBack0] ip address 10.1.2.2 255.255.255.255

[AR3]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0] ip address 10.1.10.3 255.255.255.0 
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]interface LoopBack0
[AR3-LoopBack0] ip address 10.1.3.3 255.255.255.255

[AR4]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0] ip address 10.1.20.4 255.255.255.0
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]interface LoopBack0
[AR4-LoopBack0] ip address 10.1.4.4 255.255.255.255

配置OSPF进程

[AR1]ospf 1 router-id 10.1.1.1
            #配置router-id
[AR1-ospf-1]import-route direct 
            #引入直连路由
[AR1-ospf-1]area 0.0.0.0 
            #进入area 0
[AR1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]  network 10.1.10.0 0.0.0.255
            #宣告路由

[AR2]ospf 1 router-id 10.1.2.2
[AR2-ospf-1]import-route direct 
[AR2-ospf-1]area 0.0.0.0 
[AR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]  network 10.1.10.0 0.0.0.255
[AR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]area 0.0.0.1 
[AR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]  network 10.1.20.0 0.0.0.255

[AR3]ospf 1 router-id 10.1.3.3
[AR3-ospf-1]import-route direct 
[AR3-ospf-1]area 0.0.0.0 
[AR3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]  network 10.1.10.0 0.0.0.255

[AR4]ospf 1 router-id 10.1.4.4
[AR4-ospf-1]import-route direct 
[AR4-ospf-1]area 0.0.0.1
[AR4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]  network 10.1.20.0 0.0.0.255

PING测试

[AR4]ping 10.1.1.1
  PING 10.1.1.1: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
    Reply from 10.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=254 time=80 ms
    Reply from 10.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=254 time=50 ms
    Reply from 10.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=254 time=60 ms
    Reply from 10.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=254 time=50 ms
    Reply from 10.1.1.1: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=254 time=60 ms

  --- 10.1.1.1 ping statistics ---
    5 packet(s) transmitted
    5 packet(s) received
    0.00% packet loss
    round-trip min/avg/max = 50/60/80 ms