调整选路最佳

一、实验描述

二、实验步骤

• IP配置
  • R1

    • [R1]interface LoopBack 0
      [R1-LoopBack0]ip address 1.0.0.1 24
      
      [R1]interface g0/0/1
      [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 13.0.0.1 24
      

  • R2

    • [R2]interface LoopBack 0
      [R2-LoopBack0]ip address 12.0.0.2 24
      
      [R2]interface g0/0/1
      [R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 14.0.0.1 24
      

  • R3

    • [R3]int LoopBack 0
      [R3-LoopBack0]ip address 13.0.0.2 24
      
      [R3]interface g0/0/1
      [R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 15.0.0.1 24
      

  • R4 

    • [R4]int LoopBack 0
      [R4-LoopBack0]ip address 4.0.0.1 24
      
      [R4]interface g0/0/1
      [R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 15.0.0.2 24
      

•  RIP配置、OSPF配置以及重发布
  • R1

    • [R1]rip 1
      [R1-rip-1]version 2
      [R1-rip-1]network 1.0.0.0
      [R1-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0
      [R1-rip-1]network 13.0.0.0
      

  • R2

    • [r2]rip 1
      [r2-rip-1]version 2
      [r2-rip-1]network 2.0.0.0
      [r2-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0
      
      [R2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
      [R2-ospf-1]area0
      [R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 14.0.0.0 0.0.0.255
      

  • R3

    • [r3]rip 1
      [r3-rip-1]version 2
      [r3-rip-1]network 13.0.0.0
      
      [r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
      [r3-ospf-1]area 0 
      [r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.0.0.0 0.0.0.255
      [r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 15.0.0.0 0.0.0.255
      

  • R4

    • [4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
      [4-ospf-1]area 0
      [4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 14.0.0.0 0.0.0.255
      [4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 15.0.0.0 0.0.0.255
      [4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 4.0.0.0 0.0.0.255
      

• 双向重发布
  • R2

    • [R2-rip-1]import-route os	
      [R2-rip-1]import-route ospf 1
      
      [R2-ospf-1]import-route rip 1
      

  • R3

    • R3]ospf 1
      [R3-ospf-1]im	
      [R3-ospf-1]import-route rip	
      [R3-ospf-1]import-route rip 1
      
      [R3]rip
      [R3-rip-1]im	
      [R3-rip-1]import-route os	
      [R3-rip-1]import-route ospf 1
      

  • 调整选路
    • R2

      • [R2]ip ip-prefix yy permit 15.0.0.0 2
        [R2]ip ip-prefix yy permit 3.0.0.0 32
        [R2]interface g0/0/0
        [R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip metricout ip-prefix yy 10
        [R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ip-prefix dd permit 12.0.0.0 24
        [R2]ip ip-prefix dd permit 2.0.0.0 24
        [R2]route-policy ddd permit node 10
        Info: New Sequence of this List.
        [R2-route-policy]if-match ip-prefix dd
        [R2-route-policy]apply cost-type type-1
        
        [R2-route-policy]q
        [R2]route-policy ddd permit  node 20
        Info: New Sequence of this List.
        
        [R2-route-policy]q
        [R2]ospf 1
        [R2-ospf-1]import-route rip route-policy ddd
        
        

    • R3

      • [R3]ip ip	
        [R3]ip ip-prefix y p	
        [R3]ip ip-prefix y permit 14.0.0.0 24
        
        [R3]int	
        [R3]interface g0/0/1
        [R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip m	
        [R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip metricin
        [R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip metricout ip 	
        [R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip metricout ip-prefix y 10
        [R3]ip ip-prefix s permit 13.0.0.0 24
        [R3]route-policy ss permit node 10
        Info: New Sequence of this List.
        [R3-route-policy]if-match ip-prefix s
        [R3-route-policy]apply cost-type type-1
        [R3]route-policy ss permit node 20
        Info: New Sequence of this List.
        [R3]ospf 1
        [R3-ospf-1]import-route rip route-policy ss