基于双向长短期记忆神经网络BILSTM的Adaboost分类预测，BILSTM-Adaboost分类预测，多特征输入模型

import numpy as np
from sklearn.ensemble import AdaBoostClassifier
from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler
from neupy import algorithms, estimators

数据准备

假设有多个输入特征 X1, X2, …, Xn，并且类别标签 Y

假设数据已经存储在 X 和 Y 中，每个变量为二维数组，形状为 (样本数, 特征数)

参数设置

numFeatures = X.shape[1] # 输入特征的数量
numBoostingIterations = 10 # Adaboost 迭代次数
grnnSmoothingFactor = 0.1 # GRNN的平滑因子

数据预处理

inputFeatures = X
outputLabels = Y

数据划分为训练集和测试集

trainInput, testInput, trainLabels, testLabels = train_test_split(inputFeatures, outputLabels, test_size=0.2)

特征标准化

scaler = StandardScaler()
trainInput = scaler.fit_transform(trainInput)
testInput = scaler.transform(testInput)

构建 GRNN 模型

grnn = algorithms.GRNN(std=grnnSmoothingFactor)

模型训练

grnn.train(trainInput, trainLabels)

使用 Adaboost 进行分类预测

boostedModels = []
for i in range(numBoostingIterations):
# 创建一个新的 GRNN 模型
grnnModel = algorithms.GRNN(std=grnnSmoothingFactor)

# 生成带有权重的样本
weights = np.exp(-estimators.euclidean(trainLabels, grnn.predict(trainInput)) ** 2)
weights /= sum(weights)

# 使用带权重的样本训练 GRNN 模型
grnnModel.train(trainInput, trainLabels, weights=weights)

# 添加到集成模型中
boostedModels.append((grnnModel, 1.0))

集成模型的分类预测

predictions = np.zeros_like(testLabels)
for model, weight in boostedModels:
predictions += weight * model.predict(testInput)

将预测结果转换为类别标签

predictions = np.round(predictions).astype(int)

计算准确率

accuracy = accuracy_score(testLabels, predictions)
print(“测试集准确率：”, accuracy)