hdu5980

Find Small A Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 1140    Accepted Submission(s): 558 Problem Description As is known to all,the ASCII of character 'a' is 97. Now,find out how many character 'a' in a group of given numbers. Please note that the numbers here are given by 32 bits’ integers in the computer.That means,1digit represents 4 characters(one character is represented by 8 bits’ binary digits).   Input The input contains a set of test data.The first number is one positive integer N (1≤N≤100),and then N positive integersai (1≤  ai ≤2^32 - 1) follow   Output Output one line,including an integer representing the number of 'a' in the group of given numbers.   Sample Input 3 97 24929 100   Sample Output 3   一开始没有看懂这道题，后来经过大佬的提醒明白了题意，a的ASCII码值是97，输入一个int类型的数字，在int范围内，即 32位拆成4个八位二进制的数字，让判断多少97，这道题充分说明位运算学的一塌糊涂，每次%2的8次方，看余数是否等于97，然后除以2的8次方。 #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <cstdio> #include <string> #include <cstring> using namespace std; int main() { int n; std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin>>n;int sum=0; while(n--){ int a; cin>>a; while(a){ if(a%256==97) { sum++; } a=(a>>8); } } cout<<sum<<endl; return 0; }