HDU-5980 Find Small A（位运算）

Find Small A

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 309    Accepted Submission(s): 157

Problem Description

As is known to all,the ASCII of character 'a' is 97. Now,find out how many character 'a' in a group of given numbers. Please note that the numbers here are given by 32 bits’ integers in the computer.That means,1digit represents 4 characters(one character is represented by 8 bits’ binary digits).

 

Input

The input contains a set of test data.The first number is one positive integer N (1≤N≤100),and then N positive integersai (1≤   ai ≤2^32 - 1) follow

 

Output

Output one line,including an integer representing the number of 'a' in the group of given numbers.

 

Sample Input

  
  

   
   3
97 24929 100
  
  

 

Sample Output

  
  

   
   3
  
  

 

Source

2016ACM/ICPC亚洲区大连站-重现赛（感谢大连海事大学）

题意：32位拆成4个八位二进制的数字，让判断多少97

位运算这方面一直不怎么懂啊

ps：n最大不是100，大得多

#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
long long a[100005];
int main()
{
    int n;
    while(~scanf("%d",&n))
    {
        int sum = 0;
        for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)
        {
            scanf("%lld",&a[i]);
            while(a[i] > 0)
            {
                if(a[i] % 256 == 97)
                    sum++;
                a[i] /= 256;
            }
        }
        printf("%d\n",sum);
    }
    return 0;
}