DirectX 3D 绘制纹理

绘制纹理

基于上一节绘制简单矩形的流程，绘制纹理只需要修改和补充以下几点

1.着色器加入纹理、纹理坐标信息和采样器

//头文件Cube.hlsli
Texture2D g_Tex : register(t0);
SamplerState g_SamLinear : register(s0);

struct VertexIn
{
    float3 posL : POSITION;
    float2 tex : TEXCOORD;
};

struct VertexOut
{
	float4 posH : SV_POSITION;
	float2 tex : TEXCOORD;
};


// 像素着色器
#include "Cube.hlsli"
float4 PS(VertexOut pIn) : SV_Target
{
    float4 texColor =  g_Tex.Sample(g_SamLinear, pIn.tex);
    return texColor;
}

2.创建纹理视图和采样器状态
ID3D11ShaderResourceView
ID3D11SamplerState

    // 初始化木箱纹理
    HR(CreateDDSTextureFromFile(m_pd3dDevice.Get(), L"..\\Texture\\WoodCrate.dds", nullptr, m_pWoodCrate.GetAddressOf()));

    // 初始化采样器状态
    D3D11_SAMPLER_DESC sampDesc;
    ZeroMemory(&sampDesc, sizeof(sampDesc));
    sampDesc.Filter = D3D11_FILTER_MIN_MAG_MIP_LINEAR;
    sampDesc.AddressU = D3D11_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_WRAP;
    sampDesc.AddressV = D3D11_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_WRAP;
    sampDesc.AddressW = D3D11_TEXTURE_ADDRESS_WRAP;
    sampDesc.ComparisonFunc = D3D11_COMPARISON_NEVER;
    sampDesc.MinLOD = 0;
    sampDesc.MaxLOD = D3D11_FLOAT32_MAX;
    HR(m_pd3dDevice->CreateSamplerState(&sampDesc, m_pSamplerState.GetAddressOf()));

3.像素着色阶段设置采样器和纹理视图

   m_pd3dImmediateContext->PSSetSamplers(0, 1, m_pSamplerState.GetAddressOf());
    m_pd3dImmediateContext->PSSetShaderResources(0, 1, m_pWoodCrate.GetAddressOf());

注意: 设置时起始的槽索引和着色器中注册采样器和纹理的槽序号对应，这里都使用的索引0