Android中Back键与Home键的区别

转自： Android中Back键与Home键的区别 

KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK

back键默认行为是finish处于前台的Activity，将该task从栈中弹出。即Activity的状态为Destroy状态为止，再次启动该Activity是从onCreate开始的(不会调用onSaveInstanceState方法)。

KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HOME

Home键默认是stop前台的Activity即状态为 onStop为止而不是Destroy,若再次启动它，会调用onSaveInstanceState方法，不过个人认为不排除因为内存而被回收的可能，这只能将这个task保存到栈中。保持上次Activity的状态则是从 OnRestart开始的---->onStart()--->onResume()。

        if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HOME) {

            // If a system window has focus, then it doesn't make sense
            // right now to interact with applications.
            WindowManager.LayoutParams attrs = win != null ? win.getAttrs() : null;
            if (attrs != null) {
                final int type = attrs.type;
                if (type == WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD
                        || type == WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG) {
                    // the "app" is keyguard, so give it the key
                    return false;
                }
                final int typeCount = WINDOW_TYPES_WHERE_HOME_DOESNT_WORK.length;
                for (int i=0; i<typeCount; i++) {
                    if (type == WINDOW_TYPES_WHERE_HOME_DOESNT_WORK[i]) {
                        // don't do anything, but also don't pass it to the app
                        return true;
                    }
                }
            }
            
            if (down && repeatCount == 0) {
                if (!keyguardOn) {
                    mHandler.postDelayed(mHomeLongPress, ViewConfiguration.getGlobalActionKeyTimeout());
                }
                mHomePressed = true;
            }
            return true;
        }

屏蔽HOME键的做法

    @Override
    public void onAttachedToWindow()
    {
           this.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD);    
           super.onAttachedToWindow();
    }
}