CentOS 大米云服务器服务器搭建笔记

cat  /etc/redhat-release

fdisk -l

mkfs.ext4 /dev/vdb

mkdir -p /data

mount /dev/vdb /data

df -h

vi /etc/fstabs

/dev/vdb /data                    ext4    defaults        0 0 

yum -y update  

yum -y install make gcc-c++ cmake bison-devel ncurses-devel libaio libaio-devel perl-Data-Dumper net-tools
yum -y install wget
wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/boost/boost/1.59.0/boost_1_59_0.tar.gz
tar xzvf boost_1_59_0.tar.gz
cd boost_1_59_0
./bootstrap.sh --with-libraries=system,filesystem,log,thread --with-toolset=gcc
./b2 toolset=gcc cxxflags="-std=c++11"
./b2 install
wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.12.tar.gz
md5sum mysql-5.7.12.tar.gz
tar xvf mysql-5.7.12.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.7.12
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_READLINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \
-DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci
make && make install

groupadd mysql                       
useradd -g mysql mysql               
chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql

cd /usr/local/mysql 

cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysql

bin/mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data --user=mysql

chkconfig --list mysql

chkconfig --add mysql         
chkconfig --level 345 mysql on

 mv /etc/my.cnf  /etc/my.cnf.bak                   
 sudo cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf  
 sudo vi /etc/my.cnf

修改配置：   

[mysqld]

character_set_server=utf8
init_connect='SET NAMES utf8'

#datadir = /usr/local/mysql/data

[client]

default-character-set=utf8                       

注释掉

sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES




vi /etc/profile + 
环境变量：
# mysql
export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH  
# mongodb                               
export PATH=/usr/local/mongodb/bin:$PATH
# memcached                             
export PATH=/usr/local/memcached/bin:$PATH
# redis                                 
export PATH=/usr/local/redis/bin:$PATH
# hadoop                                
export PATH=/usr/local/hadoop/bin:$PATH
source  /etc/profile  
vi /root/.mysql_secret
bin/mysqladmin -uroot -p password root
输入旧密码：上述记录的密码e9DE0jqlpLR)
mysql -uroot -proot
\q
yum install iptables-services 
systemctl mask firewalld.service   systemctl enable iptables.service  systemctl enable ip6tables.service
systemctl stop firewalld.service  systemctl start iptables.service  systemctl start ip6tables.service
vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables    添加：
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 6379 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p -dport 3306 -j ACCEPT 
service iptables restart
cd usr/local/redis/bin 
vi redis.conf
添加：   
port 6379 
bind 192.168.19.131 
./redis-server redis.conf 
wget http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
tar xzf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.8
./configure --shared
make test
make install
cp zutil.h /usr/local/include
cp zutil.c /usr/local/include 
cd ../
wget http://www.atoptool.nl/download/atop-2.2-3.tar.gz 
tar xvf atop-2.2-3.tar.gz 
cd atop-2.2-3 
make systemdinstall prefix=/usr/local/atop install
atop
q
sudo vi /etc/rc.local + 
# mongodb 
/usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongod --config /usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongodb.conf
source /etc/rc.local
wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.2.0.tar.gz
tar xzf redis-3.2.0.tar.gz 
cd redis-3.2.0  
cd src  
make PREFIX=/usr/local/redis install 
cd /usr/local/redis 
bin/redis-server 
cp ~/download/redis-3.2.0/redis.conf /usr/local/redis/bin
cd /usr/local/redis/bin
vi redis.conf
bind  ip地址
pidfile /usr/local/redis/bin/redis_6379.pid
cd /data
mkdir redis 
mkdir mysql
mkdir mongodb
chmod 755 redis
chmod 755 mysql
chmod 755 mongodb
cd redis
mkdir data
mkdir log
chmod 755 data
chmod 755 log
cd mysql
mkdir data
mkdir log
chmod 755 data
chmod 755 log
cd mongodb
mkdir data
mkdir log
chmod 755 data
chmod 755 log
cp ~/download/redis-3.2.0/utils/redis_init_script /etc/init.d/redis
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/redis
vi /etc/init.d/redis
修改为：
#!/bin/sh
# chkconfig: 2345 10 90
# description: Start and Stop redis

# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems
# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.

REDISPORT=6379                                       
EXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server               
CLIEXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli               
                                                     
PIDFILE=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis_${REDISPORT}.pid  
CONF="/usr/local/redis/bin/redis_${REDISPORT}.conf"  

case "$1" in
    start)
        if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
        else
                echo "Starting Redis server..."
                $EXEC $CONF &
        fi
        ;;
     status)
        if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
        then                                                                           
                echo "SUCCESS! Redis is Running(Port:${REDISPORT} PID:$(cat $PIDFILE))"
        else                                                                           
                echo "ERROR! Redis is not Running"                                     
        fi                                                                             
        ;;                                                                             
     stop)
        if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
        else
                PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
                echo "Stopping ..."
                $CLIEXEC -h 120.92.51.207 -p $REDISPORT SHUTDOWN 
                while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]
                do
                    echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
                    sleep 1
                done
                echo "Redis stopped"
        fi
        ;;
     restart)                
             ${0} stop   
             ${0} start  
     ;;                  
     *)
        echo "Please use start or stop as first argument"
        ;;
esac


chmod +x /etc/init.d/redis 
chkconfig redis on
service redis start 
cp redis.conf redis_6379.conf
service redis start



 wget http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u112-b15/jdk-8u112-linux-x64.tar.gz?AuthParam=1480663369_63c1ac505b618f911ba76330896fc5b3  

 mv jdk-8u112-linux-x64.tar.gz?AuthParam=1480663369_63c1ac505b618f911ba76330896fc5b3  jdk-8u112-linux-x64.tar.gz



mkdir /usr/lib/jdk
mv ~/download/jdk1.8.0_112 /usr/lib/jdk
# jdk                                                       

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jdk/jdk1.8.0_112                  

export JRE_HOME=${JAVA_HOME}/jre                            

export CLASSPATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/lib:$JRE_HOME/lib:$CLASSPATH

export JAVA_PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin:${JRE_HOME}/bin           

export PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin:$PATH                          





source ~/.bashrc


java -version



yum install -y openssl-devel openssl
wget https://fastdl.mongodb.org/linux/mongodb-linux-x86_64-rhel70-3.2.6.tgz


tar xvf mongodb-linux-x86_64-rhel70-3.2.6.tgz
mv ~/download/mongodb-linux-x86_64-rhel70-3.2.6 /usr/local/mongodb



cd /usr/local/mongodb/bin
vi mongodb_27017.conf


配置文件：


datapath=/data/mongodb/data          

logpath=/data/mongodb/log/mongodb.log

port=27017                           

bind_ip=120.92.51.207                

fork=true                            

nohttpinterface=true





vi /etc/rc.local
添加配置： 


# mongodb                                                                         

/usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongod --config /usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongodb_27017.conf 


source /etc/rc.local     





wget  http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache/hadoop/common/hadoop-2.7.2/hadoop-2.7.2.tar.gz


tar xzvf hadoop-2.7.2.tar.gz
mv  ~/download/hadoop-2.7.2  /usr/local/hadoop 


hadoop version 





防止暴力破解方式：
1.更改密码复杂度，
2.更改远程端口，
3.最好控制台安全组指定IP允许远程登陆。


修改远端登录端口：
把没有绑定云服务器的配置都可以删除，在绑定的云服务器下增加TCP, 自动定义一个端口（范围0~65535）；




增加以后 连接实例 或者直接远端用22端口连接
进入系统；


vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config
增加
Port 507
然后执行：
service sshd restart 


netstat -an | grep 507
检测远端端口监听是否开启，如果有内容就打开了。


然后自定义端口可以远端登录了