RT_Thread学习笔记(4) ADC使用

RT_Thread学习笔记(4) ADC使用

1.引脚

板子上的引脚为PC1，查阅手册：

123随便选，所以我选择ADC2_IN11。

2.Cubemx配置

随便点点，然后生成就完事了

Copy目录下生成的代码

3.Rt_thread设置

还是去setting那把ADC开启

RTT也提供了操作步骤,在board.h里有

/** if you want to use adc you can use the following instructions.
 *
 * STEP 1, open adc driver framework support in the RT-Thread Settings file
 *
 * STEP 2, define macro related to the adc
 *                 such as     #define BSP_USING_ADC1
 *
 * STEP 3, copy your adc init function from stm32xxxx_hal_msp.c generated by stm32cubemx to the end of board.c file
 *                 such as     void HAL_ADC_MspInit(ADC_HandleTypeDef* hadc)
 *
 * STEP 4, modify your stm32xxxx_hal_config.h file to support adc peripherals. define macro related to the peripherals
 *                 such as     #define HAL_ADC_MODULE_ENABLED
 *
 */

照着操作一下：

把Cubemx生成的代码复制到board,c里面

void HAL_ADC_MspInit(ADC_HandleTypeDef* hadc)
{
    GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
    if(hadc->Instance==ADC2)
    {
    /* USER CODE BEGIN ADC2_MspInit 0 */

    /* USER CODE END ADC2_MspInit 0 */
      /* Peripheral clock enable */
      __HAL_RCC_ADC2_CLK_ENABLE();

      __HAL_RCC_GPIOC_CLK_ENABLE();
      /**ADC2 GPIO Configuration
      PC1     ------> ADC2_IN11
      */
      GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_1;
      GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_ANALOG;
      HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStruct);

    /* USER CODE BEGIN ADC2_MspInit 1 */

    /* USER CODE END ADC2_MspInit 1 */
    }
}

conf那边配置一下：（取消下注释）

所有代码：

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2006-2021, RT-Thread Development Team
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 *
 * Change Logs:
 * Date           Author       Notes
 * 2021-06-29     RT-Thread    first version
 */

#include <rtthread.h>
#include <board.h>
#include <rtdevice.h>
#include "drv_spi.h"

#define DBG_TAG "main"
#define DBG_LVL DBG_LOG
#include <rtdbg.h>

#define ADC_DEV_NAME        "adc2"
#define ADC_DEV_CHANNEL     11
#define REFER_VOLTAGE       1000
#define CONVERT_BITS        (1<<12)

#define SPI_DEV_NAME        "spi10"

/*IO口*/
#define LED_STATE_IO        GET_PIN(E,5)
#define SPI_SS_IO           GET_PIN(A,4)

/*线程定义*/
rt_thread_t ADC_Thread=RT_NULL;

static void Thread_ADC_Entry(void *parameter)
{
    rt_adc_device_t adc_dev;
    rt_uint32_t value, vol;
    rt_err_t ret = RT_EOK;

    //查找设备
    adc_dev = (rt_adc_device_t)rt_device_find(ADC_DEV_NAME);
    if (adc_dev == RT_NULL)
    {
        rt_kprintf("No Device");
    }

    ret = rt_adc_enable(adc_dev, ADC_DEV_CHANNEL);

    if(ret == RT_EOK){
        rt_kprintf("Success,Device name is:%s", ADC_DEV_NAME);
    }

    while(1){
        //读取采样值
        value=rt_adc_read(adc_dev, ADC_DEV_CHANNEL);

        //转换
        vol=value*REFER_VOLTAGE/CONVERT_BITS;
        rt_kprintf("the voltage is :%d.%02d \n", vol / 100, vol % 100);
        rt_thread_delay(500);
    }

}




int main(void)
{

    ADC_Thread=rt_thread_create("ADC2", Thread_ADC_Entry, RT_NULL, 256, 5, 10);

    if(ADC_Thread !=RT_NULL ){
        rt_thread_startup(ADC_Thread);
    }

    return RT_EOK;
}

还行，终于体会到栈空间大小的设定了，还差EEPROM和SCA100T了，赶紧弄完玩游戏去了