[Unity][Odin Inspector] SerializedMonoBehaviour 中的 private List 会被初始化为 null

Bug：构造期间不为 null 游戏开始后变成 null

一个最简单的使用 Switchable 的 Controller

Assets/MeowFramework/TPSCharacter/Scripts/Controller/TPSCharacterUIController.Mode.cs

// ----------------------------------------------
// 作者: 廉价喵
// 创建于: 12/04/2022 15:53
// 最后一次修改于: 22/04/2022 20:50
// 版权所有: CheapMeowStudio
// 描述:
// ----------------------------------------------

using System.Collections.Generic;
using MeowFramework.Core.Switchable;
using Sirenix.OdinInspector;
using UnityEngine;

namespace MeowFramework.TPSCharacter
{
   
    /// <summary>
    /// 第三人称 UI 控制器
    /// </summary>
    public partial class TPSCharacterUIController
    {
   
        /// <summary>
        /// 行动模式
        /// </summary>
        [BoxGroup("Mode")]
        [Tooltip("行动模式")]
        public SwitcherEnum<TPSCharacterBehaviourMode> SwitcherMode = new SwitcherEnum<TPSCharacterBehaviourMode>();

        /// <summary>
        /// 瞄准 UI 的透明度
        /// </summary>
        [BoxGroup("Mode")]
        [Tooltip("瞄准 UI 的透明度")]
        public SwitchableFloat AimUIAlpha = new SwitchableFloat();
        
        /// <summary>
        /// 初始化可切换变量列表
        /// </summary>
        private void InitSwitchableList()
        {
   
            // Switcher 注册
            SwitcherMode.Owner = this;
            // Switchable 注册
            SwitcherMode.RegisterSwitchable(new List<ISwitchable>{
   
                AimUIAlpha,
            });
            // Switchable 数值绑定
            AimUIAlpha.AfterValueChangeAction += (oldValue, newValue) => {
    AimUI.GetComponent<CanvasGroup>().alpha = newValue; };
        }
    }
}

测试的时候发现 SwitcherMode.switchableObjectList == null 导致 InitSwitchableList() 中 switchableObjectList.AddRange(switchableList); 出错

我还以为是类嵌套类就会导致被嵌套的类的初始化发生错误
但是拿一个空项目试验了一下发现不是

测试代码 1

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
   
    public class ClassA
    {
   
        public List<int> TestListA = new List<int>();
    }

    public class ClassB
    {
   
        public List<int> TestListB = new List<int>();
        
        public ClassA InstanceA = new ClassA();
    }
    
    internal static class Program
    {
   
        public static void Main(string[] args)
        {
   
            ClassB instanceB = new ClassB();
            Console.WriteLine(instanceB.InstanceA.TestListA == null);
            Console.WriteLine(instanceB.TestListB == null);
        }
    }
}

换成泛型也不影响

测试代码 2

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
   
    public class ClassA<T>
    {
   
        public List<int> TestListA = new List<int>();
    }

    public class ClassB
    {
   
        public List<int> TestListB = new List<int>();
        
        public ClassA<int> InstanceA = new ClassA<int>();
    }
    
    internal static class Program
    {
   
        public static void Main(string[] args)
        {
   
            ClassB instanceB = new ClassB();
            Console.WriteLine(instanceB.InstanceA.TestListA == null);
            Console.WriteLine(instanceB.TestListB == null);
        }
    }
}

换成接口也不影响

测试代码 3

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
   
    public interface ITestable
    {
   
        void TestFun();
    }
    
    public class ClassA<T>
    {
   
        public List<ITestable> TestListA = new List<ITestable>();
    }

    public class ClassB
    {
   
        public