第1章 向量——《processing》学习，自己完成实验的代码

第二个小实验的实现效果如下：

//主函数
Mover[] movers = new Mover[12];

void setup() {
  size(640,360);
  for (int i = 0; i < movers.length; i++) {
    movers[i] = new Mover(); 
  }
}

void draw() {
  
  background(255);
  
  for (int i = 0; i < movers.length; i++) {
    movers[i].update();
    movers[i].display(); 
  } 
}

//被引用的Mover类
//Mover类
class Mover {
  PVector position;
  PVector velocity;
  PVector acceleration;
  float topspeed;

  Mover() {
    position = new PVector(random(width),random(height));
    velocity = new PVector(0,0);
    topspeed = 6;
  }

  void update() {   
    PVector mouse = new PVector(mouseX,mouseY);
    acceleration = PVector.sub(mouse,position);
    acceleration.normalize();
    acceleration.mult(0.2);
    velocity.add(acceleration);
    velocity.limit(topspeed);
    position.add(velocity);
    
    if ((position.x > width-48) || (position.x < 48)) {
    velocity.x = velocity.x * -1;
  }
  if ((position.y > height-48) || (position.y < 48)) {
    velocity.y = velocity.y * -1;
  }//边缘显示检测
  }
  
  void display() {
    //设置颜色
    float b = randomGaussian();
    float sd = 100; float mean = 100;
    b = constrain((b * sd) + mean,190,255);
    float r = randomGaussian();
    r = constrain((r * sd) + mean,100,255);
    rectMode(CENTER);
    stroke(255);
    strokeWeight(2);
    fill(r,20,b);
    ellipse(position.x,position.y,48,48);
    
    stroke(123,150,255);
    strokeWeight(3);
    line(width/2, height/2, position.x,position.y);
    stroke(123,150,255,230);
    strokeWeight(1);
    line(0,0, position.x,position.y);
    line(0,height, position.x,position.y);
    line(width,0, position.x,position.y);
    line(width,height, position.x,position.y);
    /*网格线*/
      stroke(123,150,255);
      fill(123,150,255);
    rect(0,0,48,48);  rect(0,height,48,48); rect(width,0,48,48);
    rect(width,height,48,48); 
  }
}