1027. Colors in Mars (20)
People in Mars represent the colors in their computers in a similar way as the Earth people. That is, a color is represented by a 6-digit number, where the first 2 digits are for Red, the middle 2 digits for Green, and the last 2 digits for Blue. The only difference is that they use radix 13 (0-9 and A-C) instead of 16. Now given a color in three decimal numbers (each between 0 and 168), you are supposed to output their Mars RGB values.
Input
Each input file contains one test case which occupies a line containing the three decimal color values.
Output
For each test case you should output the Mars RGB value in the following format: first output "#", then followed by a 6-digit number where all the English characters must be upper-cased. If a single color is only 1-digit long, you must print a "0" to the left.
Sample Input15 43 71Sample Output
#123456
#include <cstdio> #include <cstring> using namespace std; void trans(int x) { if(x == 0) { printf("00"); return; } int tmp = x; int cnt = 0; int a[100]; while(x) { a[cnt++] = x %13; x /= 13; } if(tmp < 13) a[cnt++] = 0; for( int i= cnt - 1; i >= 0; i--) { if(a[i] < 10) printf("%d", a[i]); if(a[i] == 10) printf("A"); if(a[i] == 11) printf("B"); if(a[i] == 12) printf("C"); } } int main() { int a,b,c; scanf("%d%d%d", &a, &b, &c); printf("#"); trans(a); trans(b); trans(c); }