Anaconda介绍及发行版本说明

已于 2024-10-02 09:08:09 修改
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Anaconda是一个用于科学计算的Python发行版，它集成了Python解释器、conda包管理器以及众多常用的科学计算库和工具，如NumPy、Pandas、Matplotlib等。Anaconda的目标是方便科学家和工程师使用Python进行数据分析和机器学习等任务。以下是对Anaconda的详细介绍及其与Python版本的对应关系：

一、Anaconda的特点

  1. 集成度高：Anaconda包含了Python解释器和190多个科学包及其依赖项，用户无需单独安装这些包。
  2. 易于管理：通过conda包管理器，用户可以轻松地安装、更新和卸载Python包及其依赖项，同时管理多个Python环境。
  3. 高性能：Anaconda优化了Python和常用科学计算库的性能，提高了数据分析和机器学习的效率。
  4. 跨平台支持：Anaconda支持Linux、Mac和Windows等多个操作系统，方便用户在不同平台上进行开发。

二、Anaconda与Python版本的对应关系

  1. 早期版本

    • Anaconda 2.x系列：这些版本主要支持Python 2.x系列，但随着Python 2.x的停止维护，这些版本的Anaconda也不再推荐使用。
    • Anaconda 4.x系列：从4.0.0版本开始，Anaconda逐渐过渡到支持Python 3.x系列。例如，Anaconda 4.0.0支持Python 2.7、3.4和3.5；而后续版本则逐渐增加了对Python 3.6的支持。

  2. 近期版本

    • Anaconda 5.x系列：这个系列的版本广泛支持Python 3.x系列。例如，Anaconda 5.0.0支持从Python 2.7到Python 3.6的多个版本；而后续版本则逐渐淘汰了对Python 2.x的支持，并增加了对更高版本Python 3.x的支持。
    • Anaconda 201x.x系列：从2016年开始，Anaconda采用了新的命名方式，即年份加上小数点后的版本号。这些版本主要支持Python 3.x系列，并且随着年份的增加，支持的Python版本也逐渐升级。例如，Anaconda 2016.0支持Python 3.5；而Anaconda 2019.0则支持Python 3.6至3.7。
    • Anaconda 202x.x系列：这个系列的版本继续支持Python 3.x系列，并且随着年份的增加，支持的Python版本也进一步升级。例如，Anaconda 2020.0支持Python 3.7至3.8；Anaconda 2021.0及后续版本则主要支持Python 3.8及以上版本。

  3. 具体版本对应关系

    • Anaconda 2023.0~2023.2：支持Python 3.9版本。
    • Anaconda 2022.x系列：主要支持Python 3.8和3.9版本（具体取决于该系列中的哪个小版本）。
    • Anaconda 2021.x系列及更早版本：支持Python 3.7及更早版本（具体取决于该系列中的哪个小版本）。
    • 值得注意的是，随着Anaconda的不断更新和升级，它可能会增加对更高版本Python的支持。因此，用户在选择Anaconda版本时，应查看官方文档或发布说明以获取最新版本的对应关系。

详细对应关系表：

included in Anaconda 2.0.1 for Python version 2.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2.0.1 for Python version 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2.0.1 for Python version 3.3
Packages included in Anaconda 2.0.1 for Python version 3.4
Packages included in Anaconda 2.1.0 for Python version 2.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2.1.0 for Python version 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2.1.0 for Python version 3.3
Packages included in Anaconda 2.1.0 for Python version 3.4
Packages included in Anaconda 2.2.0 for Python version 2.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2.2.0 for Python version 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2.2.0 for Python version 3.3
Packages included in Anaconda 2.2.0 for Python version 3.4
Packages included in Anaconda 2.3.0 for Python version 2.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2.3.0 for Python version 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2.3.0 for Python version 3.3
Packages included in Anaconda 2.3.0 for Python version 3.4
Packages included in Anaconda 2.4.0 for Python version 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2.4.0 for Python version 3.4
Packages included in Anaconda 2.4.0 for Python version 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 2.4.1 for Python version 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2.4.1 for Python version 3.4
Packages included in Anaconda 2.4.1 for Python version 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 2.5.0 for Python version 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2.5.0 for Python version 3.4
Packages included in Anaconda 2.5.0 for Python version 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 4.0.0 for Python version 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 4.0.0 for Python version 3.4
Packages included in Anaconda 4.0.0 for Python version 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 4.1.0 for Python version 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 4.1.0 for Python version 3.4
Packages included in Anaconda 4.1.0 for Python version 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 4.1.1 for Python version 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 4.1.1 for Python version 3.4
Packages included in Anaconda 4.1.1 for Python version 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 4.2.0 for Python version 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 4.2.0 for Python version 3.4
Packages included in Anaconda 4.2.0 for Python version 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 4.3.0 for Python version 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 4.3.0 for Python version 3.4
Packages included in Anaconda 4.3.0 for Python version 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 4.3.0 for Python version 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 4.3.1 for Python version 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 4.3.1 for Python version 3.4
Packages included in Anaconda 4.3.1 for Python version 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 4.3.1 for Python version 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 4.4.0 for Python version 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 4.4.0 for Python version 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 4.4.0 for Python version 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.0 for 32-bit Linux with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.0 for 64-bit Linux with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.0 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.0 for macOS with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.0 for 32-bit Windows with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.0 for 64-bit Windows with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.0 for 32-bit Linux with Python 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.0 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.0 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.0 for macOS with Python 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.0 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.0 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.0 for 32-bit Linux with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.0 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.0 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.0 for macOS with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.0 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.0 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.1 for 32-bit Linux with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.1 for 64-bit Linux with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.1 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.1 for macOS with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.1 for 32-bit Windows with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.1 for 64-bit Windows with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.1 for 32-bit Linux with Python 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.1 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.1 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.1 for macOS with Python 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.1 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.1 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.1 for 32-bit Linux with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.1 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.1 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.1 for macOS with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.1 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.0.1 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.1.0 for 32-bit Linux with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.1.0 for 64-bit Linux with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.1.0 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.1.0 for macOS with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.1.0 for 32-bit Windows with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.1.0 for 64-bit Windows with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.1.0 for 32-bit Linux with Python 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 5.1.0 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 5.1.0 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 5.1.0 for macOS with Python 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 5.1.0 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 5.1.0 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 5.1.0 for 32-bit Linux with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.1.0 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.1.0 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.1.0 for macOS with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.1.0 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.1.0 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.2.0 for 32-bit Linux with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.2.0 for 64-bit Linux with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.2.0 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.2.0 for macOS with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.2.0 for 32-bit Windows with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.2.0 for 64-bit Windows with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.2.0 for 32-bit Linux with Python 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 5.2.0 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 5.2.0 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 5.2.0 for macOS with Python 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 5.2.0 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 5.2.0 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.5
Packages included in Anaconda 5.2.0 for 32-bit Linux with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.2.0 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.2.0 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.2.0 for macOS with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.2.0 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.2.0 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.3.0 for 32-bit Linux with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.3.0 for 64-bit Linux with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.3.0 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.3.0 for macOS with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.3.0 for 32-bit Windows with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.3.0 for 64-bit Windows with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.3.0 for 32-bit Linux with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.3.0 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.3.0 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.3.0 for macOS with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.3.0 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.3.0 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 5.3.0 for 32-bit Linux with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.3.0 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.3.0 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.3.0 for 64-bit macOS with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.3.0 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 5.3.0 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2018.12 for 32-bit Linux with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2018.12 for 64-bit Linux with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2018.12 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2018.12 for macOS with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2018.12 for 32-bit Windows with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2018.12 for 64-bit Windows with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2018.12 for 32-bit Linux with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2018.12 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2018.12 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2018.12 for macOS with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2018.12 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2018.12 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2018.12 for 32-bit Linux with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2018.12 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2018.12 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2018.12 for macOS with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2018.12 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2018.12 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.03 for 64-bit Linux with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.03 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.03 for macOS with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.03 for 32-bit Windows with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.03 for 64-bit Windows with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.03 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.03 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.03 for macOS with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.03 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.03 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.03 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.03 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.03 for macOS with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.03 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.03 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.07 for 64-bit Linux with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.07 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.07 for macOS with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.07 for 32-bit Windows with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.07 for 64-bit Windows with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.07 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.07 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.07 for macOS with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.07 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.07 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.07 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.07 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.07 for macOS with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.07 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.07 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.10 for 64-bit Linux with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.10 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.10 for macOS with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.10 for 32-bit Windows with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.10 for 64-bit Windows with Python 2.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.10 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.10 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.10 for macOS with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.10 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.10 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.10 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.10 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.10 for macOS with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.10 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2019.10 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.02 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.02 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.02 for macOS with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.02 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.02 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.02 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.02 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.02 for macOS with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.02 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.02 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.02 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.02 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.02 for macOS with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.02 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.02 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.07 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.07 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.07 for macOS with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.07 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.07 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.07 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.07 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.07 for macOS with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.07 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.07 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.07 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.07 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.07 for macOS with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.07 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.07 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.11 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.11 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.11 for macOS with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.11 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.11 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.11 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.11 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.11 for macOS with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.11 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2020.11 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.04 for 64-bit Linux on x86_64 CPUs with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.04 for 64-bit Linux on ARMv8 CPUs with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.04 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.04 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Z CPUs with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.04 for macOS on x86_64 with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.04 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.04 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.04 for 64-bit Linux on x86_64 CPUs with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.04 for 64-bit Linux on ARMv8 CPUs with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.04 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.04 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Z CPUs with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.04 for macOS on x86_64 with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.04 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.04 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.04 for 64-bit Linux on x86_64 CPUs with Python 3.9
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.04 for 64-bit Linux on ARMv8 CPUs with Python 3.9
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.04 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.9
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.04 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Z CPUs with Python 3.9
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.04 for macOS on x86_64 with Python 3.9
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.04 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.9
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.04 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.9
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for 64-bit Linux with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for macOS with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.6
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for 64-bit Linux on x86_64 CPUs with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for 64-bit Linux on ARMv8 CPUs with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Z CPUs with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for macOS on x86_64 with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for 64-bit Linux on x86_64 CPUs with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for 64-bit Linux on ARMv8 CPUs with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Z CPUs with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for macOS on x86_64 with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for 64-bit Linux on x86_64 CPUs with Python 3.9
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for 64-bit Linux on ARMv8 CPUs with Python 3.9
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.9
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Z CPUs with Python 3.9
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for macOS on x86_64 with Python 3.9
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.9
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.05 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.9
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.11 for 64-bit Linux on x86_64 CPUs with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.11 for 64-bit Linux on ARMv8 Graviton2 CPUs with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.11 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.11 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Z CPUs with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.11 for macOS on x86_64 with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.11 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.11 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.7
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.11 for 64-bit Linux on x86_64 CPUs with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.11 for 64-bit Linux on ARMv8 Graviton2 CPUs with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.11 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.11 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Z CPUs with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.11 for macOS on x86_64 with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.11 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.11 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.8
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.11 for 64-bit Linux on x86_64 CPUs with Python 3.9
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.11 for 64-bit Linux on ARMv8 Graviton2 CPUs with Python 3.9
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.11 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Power CPUs with Python 3.9
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.11 for 64-bit Linux on IBM Z CPUs with Python 3.9
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.11 for macOS on x86_64 with Python 3.9
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.11 for 32-bit Windows with Python 3.9
Packages included in Anaconda 2021.11 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.9

Packages included in Anaconda 2022.05 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.9.12

Packages included in Anaconda 2022.10 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.9.13

Packages included in Anaconda 2023.03 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.10.9

Packages included in Anaconda 2023.07 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.11.3

Packages included in Anaconda 2023.09 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.11.5

Packages included in Anaconda 2024.02 for 64-bit Windows with Python 3.11.7

Anaconda下载地址

官方下载地址

当前版本 https://www.anaconda.com/download/历史版本 https://repo.anaconda.com/archive/

镜像下载地址

清华镜像 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn

三、Miniconda

Miniconda是Anaconda的一个轻量级替代，它默认只包含了Python解释器和conda包管理工具。使用Miniconda可以灵活地安装需要的库和工具，适合对空间要求有限的环境。用户可以通过pip和conda来安装所需的包。

四、Anaconda的安装与配置

  1. 安装：用户可以从Anaconda的官方网站或国内镜像源（如清华大学镜像站）下载对应版本的Anaconda安装包，并按照安装向导进行操作。
  2. 配置：由于Anaconda的默认下载源在国外，为了提高下载速度，用户可以将Anaconda的源配置为国内镜像源，如清华大学镜像源、阿里云镜像源等。

五、使用Anaconda进行Python开发

  1. 创建虚拟环境：使用conda命令可以创建不同版本的Python虚拟环境，从而隔离不同项目的依赖，避免相互干扰。
  2. 激活虚拟环境：在命令行或终端中使用conda activate命令激活虚拟环境。
  3. 安装库和工具：在虚拟环境中使用conda或pip命令安装所需的Python库和工具。
  4. 开发：在虚拟环境中进行Python开发，享受Anaconda提供的便捷和高效。

综上所述，Anaconda是一个功能强大、易于使用的Python发行版，它集成了众多科学计算库和工具，并支持跨平台开发。用户可以根据自己的需求选择合适的Anaconda版本和Python版本进行开发。

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