out关键字和ref案例

out关键字

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace out关键字
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("请输入一个整数");
            int result;
            bool ret = MyTryParse(Console.ReadLine(),out result);
            if (ret)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(result);
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("您的输入不合法"+result);
            }


            int numbers = 46;
            int arr;
            int day;
            Test(46, out arr, out day);
            Console.WriteLine("{0}周{1}天",arr,day);

        }


        static void Test(int days,out int week,out int day)
        {
            week = 0;
            day = 0;
            week = days / 7;
            day = days % 7;
        }


        static bool MyTryParse(string str,out int result)
        {
            result = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < str.Length; i++)
            {
                //如果发现有一个字符不在str[i]>='0' && str[i]<='9'区间范围内  那么就证明这不是一个纯数字的字符串
                if ( !(str[i]>='0' && str[i]<='9'))
                {
                    return false;
                }
            }
            //作用是给result赋值并打印
            result = int.Parse(str);
            //作用是返回
            return true;


        }
    }
}

ref案例

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace ref案例
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            //int num1 = 10;
            //int num2 = 20;
            //Swap(ref num1,ref num2);
            //Console.WriteLine("+++ num1={0},num2={1}",num1,num2);

            int[] numArr1 = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 };
            int[] numArr2 = { 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4 ,3};
            Swap(ref numArr1,ref numArr2);
            PrintArr(numArr1);
            PrintArr(numArr2);


        }

        //交换两个数字
        //reference
        static void Swap(ref int num1,ref int num2)
        {
            int temp = num1;
            num1 = num2;
            num2 = temp;
            Console.WriteLine("**** num1={0},num2={1}",num1,num2 );
        }


        static void Swap(ref int[] arr1,ref int[] arr2)
        {
            int[] tempArr = arr1;
            arr1 = arr2;
            arr2 = tempArr;
        }


        static void PrintArr(int[] arr)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < arr.Length; i++)
            {
                Console.Write(arr[i]+" ");
            }
            Console.WriteLine();
        }
    }
}