S32K144之SDK版:RTC时钟应用

一、RTC概述

1. 背景

2. 定义

实时时钟的缩写是RTC(Real_Time Clock)。RTC 是集成电路，通常称为

1. 本质

一个32位的计数器，只能向上计数(输入频率低的定时器，可以记录很久的时间，有电子的，可以MCU掉电继续记录时间)

1. 应用场景

日历：记录一个时间（年月日，时分秒）

闹钟：设定特定时间进入中断（处理特定事情：软件复位,软件唤醒,退出待机...）

RTC_Second(秒中断)

RTC_Overflow(溢出事件/时间无效)

RTC_Alarm(闹钟中断)

二、RTC应用

模块配置

初始化

void RTC_Init(void)
{
    /* Initialize RTC instance
     *  - See RTC configuration component for options
     */
    RTC_DRV_Init(RTCTIMER1, &rtcTimer1_Config0);
    /* Set the time and date */
    RTC_DRV_SetTimeDate(RTCTIMER1, &rtcTimer1_StartTime0);
    /* Start the RTC counter */
    RTC_DRV_StartCounter(RTCTIMER1);
}

测试代码

void RTC_Get_CurrentTime(uint16_t year,uint16_t month,uint16_t day,uint16_t hour,uint16_t minutes,uint8_t seconds)
{
    rtc_timedate_t tempTime = {0};

    RTC_DRV_GetCurrentTimeDate(RTCTIMER1, &tempTime);

    year = tempTime.year;
    month = tempTime.month;
    day = tempTime.day;
    hour = tempTime.hour;
    minutes = tempTime.minutes;
    seconds = tempTime.seconds;
}

void RTC_Set_CurrentTime(uint16_t year,uint16_t month,uint16_t day,uint16_t hour,uint16_t minutes,uint8_t seconds)
{
    rtc_timedate_t tempTime = {0};

    tempTime.year = year;
    tempTime.month = month;
    tempTime.day = day;
    tempTime.hour = hour;
    tempTime.minutes = minutes;
    tempTime.seconds = seconds;

    RTC_DRV_StopCounter(RTCTIMER1);
    RTC_DRV_SetTimeDate(RTCTIMER1, &tempTime);
    RTC_DRV_StartCounter(RTCTIMER1);
}

void RTC_test(void)
{
    ///放在周期中跑，看打印时间
    rtc_timedate_t tempTime;
    RTC_DRV_GetCurrentTimeDate(RTCTIMER1, &tempTime);
    u1_Printf("Current time:%d/%d/%d    %d:%d:%d \r\n",tempTime.year,tempTime.month,tempTime.day,tempTime.hour,tempTime.minutes,tempTime.seconds);
}