Question 8
Compare the data rates for traditional Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, and Gigabit Ethernet.
比较传统以太网、快速以太网和千兆以太网的数据速率。
Answer:traditional Ethernet:10Mb/s
Fast Ethernet:100Mb/s
Gigabit Ethernet:1000Mb/s
Question 22 Single-Choice
A 10-station Ethernet LAN uses a _____-port bridge if the effective average data rate for each station is 2 Mbps. 如果每台计算机的有效平均数据速率是 2 Mbps,则10台计算机的以太网需要使用_____端口的网桥。
A. 1 B. 2 C. 5 D. 10
Answer:B
传统以太网的标准数据速率是10Mbps,每台计算机的平均数据速率是2Mbps,说明每个网段内具有10/2=5台计算机。总共有10台计算机,所以需要的端口数是10/5 = 2个
Question 36 Exercise
An Ethernet MAC sublayer receives 1510 bytes of data from the LLC layer. Can the data be encapsulated in one frame? If not, how many frames need to be sent? What is the size of the data in each frame?
假设以太网的MAC子层从LLC子层接收到1510个字节的数据。这些数据是否能够在一帧中打包封装?如果不能,需要发送多少帧?每一帧的数据长度是多少字节?
Answer:The data can’t be encapsulated in one frame because it is beyond the max capacity of MAC. It needs two frames.
The length of first frame is 1500 Bytes,the second frame is 10 Bytes.