PAT 甲级 1015. Reversible Primes

原题传送门

  • 题意:给定数10进制数N和进制D,将N转化成D进制,再将D进制的数反转,最后转化为10进制数M,判断N和M是否都是质数。
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int isPrime(int n) {
    if(n < 2)
        return 0;
    for(int i = 2; i*i <= n; ++i) {
        if(n%i == 0)
            return 0;
    }
    return 1;
}

int change(int n, int d) {
    int b[100], count = 0;
    while(n) {
        b[count] = n%d;
        count++;
        n /= d;
    }  // 得到的b[]正序就是转换后的数的逆序
    int decimal = 0;
    for(int i = count-1; i >= 0; --i) {
        int temp = 1;
        for(int j = 0; j < count-1-i; ++j) {
            temp = temp * d;
        }
        decimal = decimal + b[i] * temp;
    }
    return decimal;
}

int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
    int N, D;
    while(cin >> N) {
        if(N < 0)
            break;
        cin >> D;
        int re = change(N, D);
        if(isPrime(N) && isPrime(re))
            cout << "Yes"<<endl;
        else
            cout << "No"<<endl;
    }

    return 0;
}

附原题:

A reversible prime in any number system is a prime whose “reverse” in that number system is also a prime. For example in the decimal system 73 is a reversible prime because its reverse 37 is also a prime.

Now given any two positive integers N (< 105) and D (1 < D <= 10), you are supposed to tell if N is a reversible prime with radix D.

  • Input Specification:

The input file consists of several test cases. Each case occupies a line which contains two integers N and D. The input is finished by a negative N.

  • Output Specification:

For each test case, print in one line “Yes” if N is a reversible prime with radix D, or “No” if not.

  • Sample Input:
    73 10
    23 2
    23 10
    -2
  • Sample Output:
    Yes
    Yes
    No
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