内存流 memorystream 文件当前位置

函数原型：FILE *fmemopen(void *restrict buf, size_t size, const char *restrict type)

一、源代码：

  1 #include "apue.h"
  2 #define SIZ 48
  3
  4 int main()
  5 {
  6         char buf[SIZ];
  7         FILE *fp;
  8
  9         memset(buf,'a',SIZ-2);
 10         buf[SIZ-2] = '\0';
 11         buf[SIZ-1] = 'X';
 12         if((fp = fmemopen(buf, SIZ, "w+")) == NULL)
 13                 err_sys("fmemopen error");
 14         printf("initial buffer contents:%s\n",buf);
 15         fprintf(fp,"hello world");
 16         printf("before fflush buffer contents:%s\n",buf);
 17         fflush(fp);
 18         printf("after fflush buffer contents:%s\n",buf);
 19         printf("The length of buffer is:%ld\n",(long)strlen(buf));
 20
 21         memset(buf,'b',SIZ - 2);
 22         buf[SIZ - 2] = '\0';
 23         buf[SIZ - 1] = 'X';
 24         fprintf(fp,"hello world");
 25         fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_SET);
 26         printf("after fseek buffer contents:%s\n",buf);
 27         printf("The length of buffer is:%ld\n",(long)strlen(buf));
 28
 29         memset(buf,'c', SIZ - 2);
 30         buf[SIZ - 2] = '\0';
 31         buf[SIZ - 1] = 'X';
 32         fprintf(fp, "hello world");
 33         fclose(fp);
 34         printf("after fclose buffer contents:%s\n",buf);
 35         printf("The length of buffer is:%ld\n",(long)strlen(buf));
 36
 37         exit(0);
 38 }
~
~

二、运行结果：

initial buffer contents:
before fflush buffer contents:
after fflush buffer contents:hello world
The length of buffer is:11
after fseek buffer contents:bbbbbbbbbbbhello world
The length of buffer is:22
after fclose buffer contents:hello worldccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc
The length of buffer is:46