Dom4jXML 初学

Dom4jXML 初学

Dom4jXML解析速度比较快，也比较易懂

在xml文件里增加元素

public void add(){
    Element root = document.getRootElement();//获取文件的根目录
    Element brand = root.addElement("Brand");//在根目录添加brand元素
    brand.addAttribute("name","小米");
    Element type = brand.addElement("Type");//在brand元素下添加元素
    type.addAttribute("name","红米M1");
    this.saveXML("newDom4j.xml");//将结果保存为enwDom4j
}

saveXML方法

private void saveXML(String path) {
    OutputFormat format = OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint();
    try {
        XMLWriter writer = new XMLWriter(new FileWriter(path),format);
        writer.write(document);
        writer.close();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

在xml文件添加id

public void update(){
    Element root = document.getRootElement();
    int id = 0;
    Iterator iterator = root.elementIterator();
    while (iterator.hasNext()){//使用迭代器
        Element brand = (Element) iterator.next();
        id ++;
        brand.addAttribute("id",String.valueOf(id));//在brand元素前增加id元素
    }
    this.saveXML("newDom4j.xml");
}

在xml文件中删除元素

public void delete(){
    Element root = document.getRootElement();
    Iterator iterator = root.elementIterator();
    while(iterator.hasNext()){
        Element element = (Element) iterator.next();
        if (element.attributeValue("name").equals("苹果")) {
              //element.getParent().remove(element);可以分开写
            Element parent = element.getParent();
            parent.remove(element);
            break;
        }
    }
    this.saveXML("newDom4j.xml");
}