WordPress 5.3 was released just a few hours ago. It will be the last major WordPress release of 2019.
WordPress 5.3是在几个小时前发布的。 这将是2019年的最后一个主要WordPress版本。
This release is packed with some new features and lots of improvements including a brand new default theme.
此版本包含一些新功能和许多改进,包括全新的默认主题。
In this article, we will show you what’s new in WordPress 5.3 and which features you should try after updating your websites.
在本文中,我们将向您展示WordPress 5.3中的新增功能以及更新网站后应尝试的功能。
![What's new in WordPress 5.3 What's new in WordPress 5.3](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/ced413534aa60f1a84bcd8e567ffbbd7.png)
WordPress 5.3 is a major release, and unless you are on a managed WordPress hosting service, you’ll have to manually initiate the update.
WordPress 5.3是主要版本,除非您使用托管的WordPress托管服务,否则必须手动启动更新。
Important: Don’t forget to create a complete WordPress backup before starting the update.
重要提示:在开始更新之前,请不要忘记创建完整的WordPress备份 。
设计和用户界面升级 (A Design and User Interface Upgrade)
WordPress 5.3 comes with several changes in the overall appearance of the WordPress user interface. These changes are not highly noticeable, but they bring coherency to the overall appearance of the admin area.
WordPress 5.3在WordPress用户界面的整体外观方面进行了几处更改。 这些变化不是很明显,但是它们为管理区域的整体外观带来了连贯性。
![Form fields in WordPress 5.3 UI Form fields in WordPress 5.3 UI](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/1c1f1bbc000ce3f13b1b6bfb434fe755.png)
The new user interface adds borders around form fields to make them more noticeable. It also improves the accessibility of the WordPress admin area to make it a good experience for all users.
新的用户界面在表单域周围添加了边框,使它们更加引人注目。 它还提高了WordPress管理区域的可访问性,从而为所有用户提供了良好的体验。
二十二十二十新的默认WordPress主题 (Twenty Twenty The New Default WordPress Theme)
WordPress traditionally releases a new default theme each year which is usually named after the year. WordPress 5.3 now ships with Twenty Twenty as the new default WordPress theme.
WordPress传统上每年都会发布一个新的默认主题,该主题通常以年份命名。 WordPress 5.3现在附带了Twenty Twenty作为新的默认WordPress主题。
![Twenty Twenty the new default theme in WordPress 5.3 Twenty Twenty the new default theme in WordPress 5.3](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/4869f0128d538a90a18f48f49bed8f4e.png)
This new theme is designed to take full advantage of the WordPress block editor. It allows you to easily create beautiful content layouts for your articles and pages.
这个新主题旨在充分利用WordPress块编辑器的优势。 它使您可以轻松地为文章和页面创建漂亮的内容布局。
Twenty Twenty uses the Inter typeface (font), which looks great for headlines. It also looks great on smaller screens and provides a better reading experience across devices.
二十岁二十岁使用Inter字体(字体),它很适合标题。 在较小的屏幕上看起来也不错,并在各种设备上提供了更好的阅读体验。
It is a single column WordPress theme which means there is no sidebar for your blog posts or pages. It does have a widget ready area at the bottom.
这是一个单列WordPress主题,这意味着您的博客文章或页面没有侧边栏。 它的底部确实有一个小部件就绪区域。
You can also use the cover or the fullwidth template with your posts and pages. The full-width template works really well not just with block editor but also with other page builder plugins.
您还可以将封面或全角模板用于您的帖子和页面。 全宽模板不仅可以与块编辑器一起使用,而且还可以与其他页面构建器插件一起使用 。
Overall, this is a beautiful theme suitable for both business websites as well as personal blogs.
总体而言,这是一个既适合企业网站又适合个人博客的美丽主题。
WordPress块编辑器中的新功能 (New Features in The WordPress Block Editor)
In 2018, WordPress released a new editor interface code-named ‘Gutenberg’. This new WordPress content editor, completely changed the writing interface in WordPress.
在2018年,WordPress发布了一个新的编辑器界面,代号为'Gutenberg'。 这个新的WordPress内容编辑器彻底改变了WordPress的编写界面。
Subsequent WordPress releases has continued to improve upon it, and WordPress 5.3 will come with tons of enhancements to the block editor.
后续的WordPress版本继续在此基础上进行改进,并且WordPress 5.3将对块编辑器进行大量增强。
Here are a few block editor changes in WordPress 5.3 that you’d find useful.
这是WordPress 5.3中一些有用的块编辑器更改。
The Group Block
组块
The group block allows you to group blocks together. This handy block helps you organize your layout by dividing it into different groups.
分组块允许您将块分组在一起。 该方便的功能块可将布局分为不同的组,从而帮助您组织布局。
![Adding group block in WordPress 5.3 Adding group block in WordPress 5.3](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/ca99d71908ab973f8d29cc503f4efe61.png)
You can set the group width to be wide or full-width, and choose a background color for the group container.
您可以将组宽度设置为宽或全角,然后为组容器选择背景色。
You can add new blocks into a blank group or select multiple blocks, and add them to the group. This allows you to interact with these blocks together. For example, you can put different blocks into one group, and then save it as a reusable block.
您可以将新块添加到空白组中,也可以选择多个块,然后将它们添加到该组中。 这使您可以与这些块一起交互。 例如,您可以将不同的块放在一组中,然后将其另存为可重用的块。
The Columns Block
列块
Columns provide another way to create interesting layouts in the WordPress editor. WordPress 5.3 comes with some major changes to the columns block.
列提供了另一种在WordPress编辑器中创建有趣的布局的方法。 WordPress 5.3对column块进行了一些重大更改。
First, you can set a layout for columns and adjust their width.
首先,您可以设置列的布局并调整其宽度。
![Adjusting columns width Adjusting columns width](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/a6e618651e864e89e7f64cb388362961.png)
Secondly, you can set an individual column to be wider, and the rest of the columns will automatically adjust.
其次,您可以将单个列设置为更宽,其余的列将自动调整。
The placeholder to add blocks inside a column is now clearly visible making it easier to use.
现在可以清楚地看到在列内添加块的占位符,从而更易于使用。
You can also set vertical alignment for columns. This means you no longer need to add spaces for proper alignment of content in each column.
您还可以设置列的垂直对齐方式。 这意味着您不再需要为每个列中的内容正确对齐而添加空格。
![Vertical alignment Vertical alignment](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/0d44d2b983389ebd9bfa6ae3f8b2c404.png)
Improved Button Block
改进的按钮块
WordPress 5.3 makes it easier to add button in posts or pages with an improved button block which will allow you to select border-radius yourself.
WordPress 5.3通过改进的按钮块使在帖子或页面中添加按钮变得更加容易,这使您可以自己选择边框半径。
![New button block New button block](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/ea93c905a65f57d1af858092cacad3ab.png)
You can also open button links in a new window and make it nofollow if needed.
您也可以在新窗口中打开按钮链接,并在需要时使其不跟随。
Block Previews
块预览
The block editor in WordPress 5.3 shows a block preview. However, the preview is only available when you are using the Add new block icon on the top.
WordPress 5.3中的块编辑器显示了块预览。 但是,仅当您使用顶部的“添加新块”图标时,预览才可用。
![Block preview in WordPress 5.3 Block preview in WordPress 5.3](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/484cf7215dfef640082da1ea8b04cfa4.png)
Heading Colors
标题颜色
WordPress 5.3, now lets you choose a color for sub-headings inside your articles.
WordPress 5.3现在允许您为文章内的子标题选择颜色。
![Change heading colors Change heading colors](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/441d6e00fd81680d824835665982106e.png)
Reorder Gallery Images
重新排列图库图像
The new and improved gallery block in WordPress 5.3 allows you to reorder images inside the gallery.
WordPress 5.3中新的和改进的图库块允许您对图库内的图像进行重新排序。
![Reorder gallery images Reorder gallery images](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/390f6b06d9e62c38c2e246178b1a7653.png)
Image Block Styles
图像块样式
Image block now lets you choose a style for your images. Currently, it ships with two styles: Default and Circle mask.
现在,图像块使您可以选择图像的样式。 当前,它具有两种样式:“默认”和“圆形蒙版”。
![Image block settings in WordPress 5.3 Image block settings in WordPress 5.3](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/937ed4abb8bdf8e91a41b79535eb1350.png)
Improved Table Block
改进的表块
Table block in WordPress 5.3 has some much-needed improvements. You can now select styles and add stripes to table rows. You can also add header and footer rows.
WordPress 5.3中的表块有一些急需的改进。 现在,您可以选择样式并在表行中添加条纹。 您还可以添加页眉和页脚行。
![Table block Table block](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/9fdaf0c56e3719a387d9a2d76a94637d.png)
Improved Latest Posts
改进的最新帖子
Previously, the latest posts block only added a list of links to recent posts. WordPress 5.3 allows to add the latest posts with excerpts and display them in a grid layout.
以前,最新帖子块仅添加了到最新帖子的链接列表。 WordPress 5.3允许添加带有摘要的最新帖子,并以网格布局显示它们。
![Latest Posts in WordPress 5.3 Latest Posts in WordPress 5.3](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/242dac66a2704c58788745f9b3df57cb.png)
It does not show featured images for the latest posts. For an alternative method, see our guide on how to show recent posts with thumbnails.
它不显示最新帖子的精选图片。 有关其他方法,请参见有关如何显示带有缩略图的最新帖子的指南。
The Block Editor is Now Even Faster
块编辑器现在变得更快
The WordPress editor relies heavily on PHP and JavaScript. While PHP only runs on your WordPress hosting server, JavaScript runs on your user’s browser.
WordPress编辑器严重依赖PHP和JavaScript。 虽然PHP仅在WordPress托管服务器上运行,但是JavaScript在用户的浏览器上运行。
A big task for the WordPress core team is to keep the editor interface smooth and responsive no matter how many blocks and content you add.
WordPress核心团队的一项重要任务是无论您添加多少块和内容,都保持编辑器界面流畅和响应。
In WordPress 5.3, the block editor team has shaved off 1.5 seconds of loading time while testing with 1000 blocks and 36,000 words long post.
在WordPress 5.3中,块编辑器团队减少了1.5秒的加载时间,同时测试了1000个块和36,000字长的帖子。
WordPress 5.3中改进的图像上传 (Improved Image Uploads in WordPress 5.3)
Previously when you uploaded large images from your phone or camera, there was always a chance that your server would time out before the upload could finish.
以前,当您从手机或相机上传大图像时,总是有服务器超时可能无法完成上传。
WordPress 5.3 has addressed this issue. It will now automatically save the image creation process and allow you to resume uploads without breaking anything.
WordPress 5.3解决了此问题。 现在,它将自动保存图像创建过程,并允许您继续上传而不破坏任何内容。
WordPress also fixed the image rotation issue using the EXIF metadata which is something added by your camera or phone to the original image.
WordPress还使用EXIF元数据解决了图像旋转问题,该元数据是您的相机或手机添加到原始图像中的。
You can now use very large image sizes in WordPress posts and pages.
您现在可以在WordPress帖子和页面中使用非常大的图像尺寸。
改进了WordPress 5.3中的网站运行状况报告 (Improved Site Health Reports in WordPress 5.3)
WordPress introduced a site health score feature with WordPress 5.1. This helped website owners improve WordPress speed and performance and address common WordPress security issues.
WordPress在WordPress 5.1中引入了网站健康评分功能。 这有助于网站所有者提高WordPress的速度和性能,并解决常见的WordPress安全问题。
It showed a site health score in percentages, which was a bit arbitrary and confusing to beginners. WordPress 5.3 has replaced it with a status message like ‘Should be improved’ and ‘Good’.
它以百分比显示站点运行状况得分,这对初学者来说有些武断并且令人困惑。 WordPress 5.3已将其替换为状态消息,如“应该改进”和“良好”。
![Site Health score in WordPress 5.3 Site Health score in WordPress 5.3](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/a9ce197c276d1e94ecde81a180c92abc.png)
在登录屏幕上显示密码按钮 (Show Password Button on Login Screen)
WordPress 5.3 adds a show password button on the WordPress login screen. This is a really handy tool and makes it easier to type complex passwords, or see that you have entered a password correctly.
WordPress 5.3在WordPress登录屏幕上添加了显示密码按钮。 这是一个非常方便的工具,可让您轻松键入复杂的密码,或查看是否已正确输入密码。
![Show password button in WordPress 5.3](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/52707993304f31d0b6ddc30ff8813dc2.png)
WordPress管理员电子邮件地址验证 (WordPress Admin Email Address Verification)
Previously, WordPress allowed you to simply change the admin email address from Settings » General page.
以前,WordPress允许您仅从“设置”»“常规”页面更改管理员电子邮件地址。
This address is very important as WordPress sends password reset and other notification emails to the address.
这个地址非常重要,因为WordPress会将密码重设和其他通知电子邮件发送到该地址。
WordPress 5.3, now makes it mandatory to verify the new email address to ensure that you don’t miss those future emails.
WordPress 5.3现在强制要求验证新电子邮件地址,以确保您不会错过这些将来的电子邮件。
![Verify site admin email address Verify site admin email address](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/d5dc3f8628c259b4584ffac90c1f5e03.png)
Note: Please make sure that you’re using a WordPress SMTP plugin, so your WordPress site emails actually make it to your inbox. See our guide on how to fix WordPress not sending email issue.
注意:请确保您使用的是WordPress SMTP插件 ,以便您的WordPress网站电子邮件实际将其发送到收件箱。 请参阅我们的指南, 了解如何解决WordPress不发送电子邮件的问题 。
引擎盖下的变化 (Under The Hood Changes)
WordPress 5.3 brings ton of features and improvements targeted towards developers. The following are some of the most significant under the hood changes.
WordPress 5.3带来了针对开发人员的大量功能和改进。 以下是引擎盖更改后最重要的部分。
WordPress 5.3 offers a better way to discourage search engines from indexing a website when you check the option ‘Discourage search engines from indexing this website’ option. (#43590)
WordPress 5.3提供了一种更好的方法,当您选中“阻止搜索引擎为该网站建立索引”选项时,可以阻止搜索引擎为该网站建立索引。 ( #43590 )
Improved compatability with PHP 7.4. (#47441, #47704, #47746, #47783)
改进了与PHP 7.4的兼容性。 ( #47441 , #47704 , #47746 , #47783 )
Better handling of date and timezone functionality, which will allow developers to use them more efficiently in their projects. (See details)
更好地处理日期和时区功能,这将使开发人员可以在项目中更有效地使用它们。 ( 查看详情 )
On a WordPress multisite network, developers can filter sites by status. (#37392, #37684)
在WordPress多站点网络上,开发人员可以按状态过滤站点。 ( #37392 , #37684 )
Multisite will now store database version as meta (#41685)
多站点现在将数据库版本存储为meta( #41685 )
We hope this guide helped you explore what’s new in WordPress 5.3. We are particularly excited about the block editor improvements in this release.
我们希望本指南可以帮助您探索WordPress 5.3中的新增功能。 我们对该版本中的块编辑器改进感到特别兴奋。
If you liked this article, then please subscribe to our YouTube Channel for WordPress video tutorials. You can also find us on Twitter and Facebook.
如果您喜欢这篇文章,请订阅我们的YouTube频道 WordPress视频教程。 您也可以在Twitter和Facebook上找到我们。
翻译自: https://www.wpbeginner.com/news/whats-new-in-wordpress-5-3-features-and-screenshots/