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1) Which of the following definitions correctly defines the State-space in an AI system?

1. A state space can be defined as the collection of all the problem states

2. A state space is a state which exists in environment which is in outer space

3. A state space is the total space available for the agent in the state

4. All of the above

Answer & Explanation

Correct answer: 1
A state space can be defined as the collection of all the problem states

All the possible states for an AI system together form the state space. The state-space means the collection of all those states in which the agent can be.

1)以下哪个定义正确定义了AI系统中的状态空间？

1. 状态空间可以定义为所有问题状态的集合

2. 状态空间是存在于外层空间环境中的状态

3. 状态空间是该状态下可用于代理的总空间

4. 上述所有的

答案与解释

正确答案：1
状态空间可以定义为所有问题状态的集合

AI系统的所有可能状态共同形成状态空间。 状态空间表示代理可以处于的所有那些状态的集合。

2) State whether the following condition is true or false?

"An AI agent cannot be in any other state except for those included in the state space for that particular system."

1. True

2. False

Answer & Explanation

Correct answer: 1
True

An AI system can be only in a state that is defined in its state space. This is because the state space is the collection of all the possible states that the system can be in. Hence, there exists no other state except for these in which the system can reside.

2)说明以下条件是对还是错？

“除了特定系统的状态空间中包含的AI代理之外，AI代理不能处于任何其他状态。”

1. 真正

2. 假

答案与解释

正确答案：1
真正

AI系统只能处于在其状态空间中定义的状态。 这是因为状态空间是系统可能处于的所有可能状态的集合。因此，除了系统可以驻留的状态之外，没有其他状态。

3) Which of the mentioned definitions correctly define 'move' for an AI agent?

1. When the agent moves from one place to another, then it is called the move of the agent

2. When the agent goes from one state to another, it is known as a move

3. Both (1) and (2)

4. None of the above

Answer & Explanation

Correct answer: 2
When the agent goes from one state to another, it is known as a move

The "move" of an agent is defined with respect to the state it changes and not with respect to its actual position.

3)哪一个上述定义正确定义了AI代理的“移动”？

1. 当代理人从一个地方移动到另一个地方时，这称为代理人的移动

2. 当代理人从一种状态转到另一种状态时，这称为移动

3. (1)和(2)

4. 以上都不是

答案与解释

正确答案：2
当代理人从一种状态转到另一种状态时，这称为移动

代理的“移动”是根据其更改的状态而不是其实际位置定义的。

4) "The complete set of rules for defining the valid movements of an AI agent for changing the states"
What does the above definition refer to?

1. Documentation for an AI agent

2. Production rules for an AI agent

3. Pseudo Code for an AI agent

4. None of the above

Answer & Explanation

Correct answer: 2
Production rules for an AI agent

The production rules for an AI agent are the complete set of rules for defining the valid movements of an AI agent for changing the states.

4)“用于定义AI代理更改状态的有效移动的完整规则集”
上面的定义指的是什么？

1. AI代理的文档

2. AI代理的生产规则

3. AI代理的伪代码

4. 以上都不是

答案与解释

正确答案：2
AI代理的生产规则

AI代理的生产规则是用于定义AI代理更改状态的有效移动的完整规则集。

5) State whether the following condition is true or false?

"Fault tolerance of a system can be defined as the ability of a system to sustain failures and continue functioning."

1. True

2. False

Answer & Explanation

Correct answer: 1
True

The given statement is true and is the definition of Fault tolerance of the system.

5)陈述以下条件是对还是错？

“系统的容错能力可以定义为系统维持故障并继续运行的能力。”

1. 真正

2. 假

答案与解释

正确答案：1
真正

给定的陈述是正确的，并且是系统的容错性的定义。

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/ml-ai/artificial-intelligence-problem-solving-in-ai-aptitude-questions-and-answers-mcq-set-1.aspx

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