go对接极兔快递生成快递单号

1. 生成业务参数签名和请求头签名 方法 

// 极兔快递生成请求头签名
func JHeaderDigest(jsonData []byte, privateKey string) string {
	// 计算MD5摘要
	hash := md5.Sum(append(jsonData, []byte(privateKey)...))

	// 进行base64加密
	digest := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(hash[:])

	return digest
}

// 极兔快递生成业务参数签名
func JDataDigest(customerId string, customerPwd string, privateKey string) string {
	// 计算密文
	cipherText := md5.Sum([]byte(customerPwd + "jadada236t2"))
	cipherTextStr := fmt.Sprintf("%X", cipherText) // 将密文转换为大写的十六进制字符串

	// 拼接客户编号、密文和私钥
	signatureStr := customerId + cipherTextStr + privateKey

	// 计算签名的MD5摘要
	signature := md5.Sum([]byte(signatureStr))

	// 进行Base64加密
	dataDigest := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(signature[:])
	return dataDigest
}

 2. 生成业务签名以及时间戳

    apiAccount := "17**************05"
	privateKey := "0258****************01a"
	customerId := "J00********99"
	customerPwd := "H5*******E6"

	// 生成业务参数签名
	dataDigest := utils.JDataDigest(customerId, customerPwd, privateKey)
    
    timestamp := time.Now().UnixNano() / int64(time.Millisecond)

3.  书写业务参数  并格式化

bizContentSender := orderReq.BizContentSender{
		Name:        orderStu.OrderName,
		Mobile:      orderStu.OrderPhone,
		Prov:        orderStu.OrderProvice,
		CountryCode: "CHN",
		City:        orderStu.OrderCity,
		Area:        orderStu.OrderArea,
		Address:     orderStu.OrderAddress,
	}
	bizContentReceiver := orderReq.BizContentReceiver{
		Name:        orderStu.BackName,
		Mobile:      orderStu.BackPhone,
		Prov:        orderStu.BackPhone,
		CountryCode: "CHN",
		City:        orderStu.BackCity,
		Area:        orderStu.BackArea,
		Address:     orderStu.BackAddress,
	}
	bizContent := orderReq.BizContent{
		CustomerCode: customerId,
		Digest:       dataDigest,
		TxlogisticId: "CESHI202312251445001",
		ExpressType:  "EZ",
		OrderType:    "2",
		ServiceType:  "02",
		DeliveryType: "04",
		PayType:      "PP_PM",
		Sender:       bizContentSender,
		Receiver:     bizContentReceiver,
		GoodsType:    "bm000003",
		Weight:       "0.25",
	}

	jsonData, err := json.Marshal(bizContent)

	if err != nil {
		return errors.New("转为JSON时报错")
	}
	jsonStr := string(jsonData)

4. 生成请求头签名

digest := utils.JHeaderDigest(jsonData, privateKey)

5. 请求极兔api

    postural := "https://uat-openapi.jtexpress.com.cn/webopenplatformapi/api/order/v2/addOrder"

	// 构建表单数据
	formData := url.Values{}
	formData.Add("bizContent", jsonStr)

	// 创建POST请求对象
	req, err := http.NewRequest("POST", postural, strings.NewReader(formData.Encode()))
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	// 设置请求头
	req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8")
	req.Header.Set("apiAccount", apiAccount)
	req.Header.Set("digest", digest)
	timerStr := strconv.FormatInt(timestamp, 10)
	req.Header.Set("timestamp", timerStr)

	// 创建HTTP客户端
	client := &http.Client{}
	// 发送请求
	resp, err := client.Do(req)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println("发送请求时出错:", err)
		return err
	}
	defer resp.Body.Close()

	// 读取响应内容
	body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println("读取响应时出错:", err)
		return err
	}

	// 打印响应内容
	fmt.Println(string(body))

 完整代码

package order

import (
	"encoding/json"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"github.com/flipped-aurora/gin-vue-admin/server/global"
	"github.com/flipped-aurora/gin-vue-admin/server/model/order"
	orderReq "github.com/flipped-aurora/gin-vue-admin/server/model/order/request"
	"github.com/flipped-aurora/gin-vue-admin/server/utils"
	"io/ioutil"
	"net/http"
	"net/url"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"time"
)

type OrderOuter struct{}

func (OrderStructService *OrderStructService) GetBackExpress(id uint) (err error) {
	var orderStu order.OrderStruct
	err = global.GVA_DB.Where("id = ?", id).First(&orderStu).Error
	if err != nil {
		return errors.New("未查询到此订单")
	}
	if *(orderStu.Status) < 5 {
		return errors.New("该订单状态无法申请快递单号")
	}
	if orderStu.BackName == "" || orderStu.BackPhone == "" || orderStu.BackProvince == "" || orderStu.BackCity == "" || orderStu.BackArea == "" || orderStu.BackAddress == "" {
		return errors.New("退回地址信息不完整，无法申请快递单号")
	}
	apiAccount := "1783**********5932605"
	privateKey := "0258d71**********201a"
	customerId := "J00*****99"
	customerPwd := "H5C****6"

	// 生成业务参数签名
	dataDigest := utils.JDataDigest(customerId, customerPwd, privateKey)

	timestamp := time.Now().UnixNano() / int64(time.Millisecond)
	bizContentSender := orderReq.BizContentSender{
		Name:        orderStu.OrderName,
		Mobile:      orderStu.OrderPhone,
		Prov:        orderStu.OrderProvice,
		CountryCode: "CHN",
		City:        orderStu.OrderCity,
		Area:        orderStu.OrderArea,
		Address:     orderStu.OrderAddress,
	}
	bizContentReceiver := orderReq.BizContentReceiver{
		Name:        orderStu.BackName,
		Mobile:      orderStu.BackPhone,
		Prov:        orderStu.BackPhone,
		CountryCode: "CHN",
		City:        orderStu.BackCity,
		Area:        orderStu.BackArea,
		Address:     orderStu.BackAddress,
	}
	bizContent := orderReq.BizContent{
		CustomerCode: customerId,
		Digest:       dataDigest,
		TxlogisticId: "CESHI202312251445001",
		ExpressType:  "EZ",
		OrderType:    "2",
		ServiceType:  "02",
		DeliveryType: "04",
		PayType:      "PP_PM",
		Sender:       bizContentSender,
		Receiver:     bizContentReceiver,
		GoodsType:    "bm000003",
		Weight:       "0.25",
	}

	jsonData, err := json.Marshal(bizContent)

	if err != nil {
		return errors.New("转为JSON时报错")
	}
	jsonStr := string(jsonData)

	postural := "https://uat-openapi.jtexpress.com.cn/webopenplatformapi/api/order/v2/addOrder"

	digest := utils.JHeaderDigest(jsonData, privateKey)

	// 构建表单数据
	formData := url.Values{}
	formData.Add("bizContent", jsonStr)

	// 创建POST请求对象
	req, err := http.NewRequest("POST", postural, strings.NewReader(formData.Encode()))
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	// 设置请求头
	req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8")
	req.Header.Set("apiAccount", apiAccount)
	req.Header.Set("digest", digest)
	timerStr := strconv.FormatInt(timestamp, 10)
	req.Header.Set("timestamp", timerStr)

	// 创建HTTP客户端
	client := &http.Client{}
	// 发送请求
	resp, err := client.Do(req)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println("发送请求时出错:", err)
		return err
	}
	defer resp.Body.Close()

	// 读取响应内容
	body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println("读取响应时出错:", err)
		return err
	}

	// 打印响应内容
	fmt.Println(string(body))

	return err
}

 

OrderReq代码：

package request

type BizContent struct {
	CustomerCode  string             `json:"customerCode"`
	Digest        string             `json:"digest"`
	TxlogisticId  string             `json:"txlogisticId"`
	ExpressType   string             `json:"expressType"`
	OrderType     string             `json:"orderType"`
	ServiceType   string             `json:"serviceType"`
	DeliveryType  string             `json:"deliveryType"`
	PayType       string             `json:"payType"`
	Sender        BizContentSender   `json:"sender"`
	Receiver      BizContentReceiver `json:"receiver"`
	GoodsType     string             `json:"goodsType"`
	Weight        string             `json:"weight"`
	TotalQuantity uint               `json:"totalQuantity"`
}

type BizContentSender struct {
	Name        string `json:"name" `
	Mobile      string `json:"mobile"`
	CountryCode string `json:"countryCode"`
	Prov        string `json:"prov"`
	City        string `json:"city"`
	Area        string `json:"area"`
	Address     string `json:"address"`
}
type BizContentReceiver struct {
	Name        string `json:"name"`
	Mobile      string `json:"mobile"`
	CountryCode string `json:"countryCode"`
	Prov        string `json:"prov"`
	City        string `json:"city"`
	Area        string `json:"area"`
	Address     string `json:"address"`
}

 

utils完整代码：

package utils

import (
	"crypto/md5"
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"
)

// 极兔快递生成请求头签名
func JHeaderDigest(jsonData []byte, privateKey string) string {
	// 计算MD5摘要
	hash := md5.Sum(append(jsonData, []byte(privateKey)...))

	// 进行base64加密
	digest := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(hash[:])

	return digest
}

// 极兔快递生成业务参数签名
func JDataDigest(customerId string, customerPwd string, privateKey string) string {
	// 计算密文
	cipherText := md5.Sum([]byte(customerPwd + "jadada236t2"))
	cipherTextStr := fmt.Sprintf("%X", cipherText) // 将密文转换为大写的十六进制字符串

	// 拼接客户编号、密文和私钥
	signatureStr := customerId + cipherTextStr + privateKey

	// 计算签名的MD5摘要
	signature := md5.Sum([]byte(signatureStr))

	// 进行Base64加密
	dataDigest := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(signature[:])
	return dataDigest
}