IOS学习之核心动画-粒子效果

首先打开xcode创建项目，然后自定义view

做ios开发，就是要让在哪做的事情，就归谁管，所以画图方法，和粒子效果都写在自定义的VcView中，而控制器上两个按钮，也只是调用其中的方法罢了：

在viewController.m中

#import "ViewController.h"
#import "VcView.h"

@interface ViewController ()
@property (strong, nonatomic) IBOutlet VcView *ContentV;

@end

@implementation ViewController
- (IBAction)start:(id)sender {
    [self.ContentV start];
}
- (IBAction)stop:(id)sender {
    [self.ContentV stop];
}

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

@end

在VcView.h中

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface VcView : UIView

- (void)start;

- (void)stop;

@end

在VcViem.m中

#import "VcView.h"

@interface VcView ()
@property (nonatomic,strong)UIBezierPath *path;
@property (weak, nonatomic) CALayer *dotlayer;
@end

@implementation VcView

+ (Class)layerClass
{
    return [CAReplicatorLayer class];
}

- (void)awakeFromNib
{
    //添加手势
    UIPanGestureRecognizer *pan = [[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(pan:)];
    [self addGestureRecognizer:pan];

    //创建路径
    UIBezierPath *path = [UIBezierPath bezierPath];
    self.path = path;

    //创建粒子
    CALayer *layer = [CALayer layer];
    layer.frame = CGRectMake(-10, 0, 10, 10);
    layer.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor].CGColor;
    self.dotlayer = layer;
    [self.layer addSublayer:layer];

    CAReplicatorLayer *reaL = (CAReplicatorLayer *)self.layer;
    reaL.instanceCount = 20;
    reaL.instanceDelay = 0.25;
}

//开始
-(void)start
{
    //添加动画
    CAKeyframeAnimation *anim = [CAKeyframeAnimation animation];
    anim.keyPath = @"position";
    anim.path = self.path.CGPath;
    anim.repeatCount = MAXFLOAT;
    anim.autoreverses = YES;
    [self.dotlayer addAnimation:anim forKey:nil];
}

//重绘
- (void)stop
{
    //把路径清空
    [self.path removeAllPoints];
    [self setNeedsDisplay];
    //移除动画
    [self.dotlayer removeAllAnimations];
}

- (void)pan:(UIPanGestureRecognizer *)pan
{
    //开始绘制
    //获取手指当前的点
    CGPoint pot = [pan locationInView:self];
    if (pan.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan) {
        [self.path moveToPoint:pot];
    }else if (pan.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded)
    {
        [self.path addLineToPoint:pot];
        [self setNeedsDisplay];
    }
}


// Only override drawRect: if you perform custom drawing.
// An empty implementation adversely affects performance during animation.
- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect {
    // Drawing code
    [self.path stroke];
}


@end

效果图如下