Android 发送http请求

get方式提交参数

import java.io.IOException;  
import java.io.InputStream;  
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;  
import java.net.MalformedURLException;  
import java.net.URL;  
import java.net.URLConnection;  
  
import android.os.Bundle;  
import android.app.Activity;  
import android.view.Menu;  
import android.view.View;  
import android.widget.Button;  
import android.widget.EditText;  
import android.widget.Toast;  
  
public class MainActivity extends Activity {  
  
    // 设置一个路径  
    private String path = "http://10.0.2.2:8080/day10_login/loginServit";  
  
    private EditText et_username;  
    private EditText et_password;  
    // Button bt_login;  
  
    @Override  
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);  
        et_username = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_password);  
        et_password = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_username);  
        //bt_login = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_login);  
    }  
  
    public void login(View v) {  
        new Thread() {  
            public void run() {  
                // 获取输入的账号和密码  
                String username = et_username.getText().toString().trim();  
                String password = et_password.getText().toString().trim();  
                String address = path + "?username=" + username + "&password="  
                        + password;  
                try {  
                    URL uri = new URL(address);  
                    HttpURLConnection openConnection = (HttpURLConnection) uri  
                            .openConnection();  
                    // 设置请求方式  
                    openConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");  
                    // 设置请求超时的是金  
                    openConnection.setConnectTimeout(10000);  
                    // 获取响应吗  
                    int code = openConnection.getResponseCode();  
                    // 判断响应吗状态  
                    if (code == 200) {  
                        // 获取输入流  
                        InputStream inputStream = openConnection  
                                .getInputStream();  
                        // 将读取的东西转换为字符串  
                        String result = Utils.getString(inputStream);  
                        showToast(result);  
                    }  
                } catch (Exception e) {  
                    // TODO Auto-generated catch block  
                    e.printStackTrace();  
                }  
            };  
  
        }.start();  
    }  
  
    public void showToast(final String result) {  
        runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {  
            @Override  
            public void run() {  
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), result,  
                        Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();  
            }  
        });  
    }  
  
}  

post方式提交数据：

import java.io.IOException;  
import java.io.InputStream;  
import java.io.OutputStream;  
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;  
import java.net.MalformedURLException;  
import java.net.URL;  
import java.net.URLConnection;  
  
import android.os.Bundle;  
import android.app.Activity;  
import android.view.Menu;  
import android.view.View;  
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;  
import android.widget.Button;  
import android.widget.EditText;  
import android.widget.Toast;  
  
public class MainActivity extends Activity {  
  
    private EditText et_username;  
    private EditText et_password;  
    private Button bt_login;  
    private String path="http://10.0.2.2:8080/day10_login/loginServit";  
  
    @Override  
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);  
        et_username = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_username);  
        et_password = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_password);  
        bt_login = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_login);  
        //给按钮设置监听事件  
        bt_login.setOnClickListener(new MyOnclickListener());  
    }  
    public class MyOnclickListener implements OnClickListener{  
  
        @Override  
        public void onClick(View v) {  
            //创建子线程，并启动   
            new Thread(){  
                public void run() {  
                    //获取输入的账号和密码  
                    String username = et_username.getText().toString().trim();  
                    String password = et_password.getText().toString().trim();  
                    //设置参数  
                    String params = "username="+username+"&password="+password;  
                    //设置网络  
                    try {  
                        URL url = new URL(path);  
                        HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();  
                        //设置请求的方式  
                        connection.setRequestMethod("POST");  
                        //设置请求超时事件  
                        connection.setConnectTimeout(10000);  
                        //设置两个请求头  
                        connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");  
                        //告诉服务器传递数据的长度  
                        connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String.valueOf(params.length()));   
                        //打开输出流  
                        connection.setDoOutput(true);  
                        //通过流把数据写到服务端  
                        connection.getOutputStream().write(params.getBytes());  
                        //获取响应吗  
                        int code = connection.getResponseCode();  
                        //判断响应吗的状态  
                        if(code==200){  
                            InputStream inputStream = connection.getInputStream();  
                            String result = Utils.getString(inputStream);  
                            showToast(result);  
                        }  
                          
                    } catch (Exception e) {  
                        // TODO Auto-generated catch block  
                        e.printStackTrace();  
                    }  
                };  
            }.start();  
        }  
          
    }  
    public void showToast(final String result){  
        runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {  
              
            @Override  
            public void run() {  
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), result, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();   
            }  
        });  
    }  
  
}