R语言中绘制彩色相关性矩阵

> data(mtcars)

> #首先导入数据集mtcars

> corr <- cor(mtcars)

> #将数据集中的每个列的相关系数统计出来并保存在一个corr的参数中

> corr

> #查看corr数据结果，统计出来的相互之间的相关系数

            mpg        cyl       disp         hp        drat         wt        qsec         vs          am

mpg   1.0000000 -0.8521620 -0.8475514 -0.7761684  0.68117191 -0.8676594  0.41868403  0.6640389  0.59983243

cyl  -0.8521620  1.0000000  0.9020329  0.8324475 -0.69993811  0.7824958 -0.59124207 -0.8108118 -0.52260705

disp -0.8475514  0.9020329  1.0000000  0.7909486 -0.71021393  0.8879799 -0.43369788 -0.7104159 -0.59122704

hp   -0.7761684  0.8324475  0.7909486  1.0000000 -0.44875912  0.6587479 -0.70822339 -0.7230967 -0.24320426

drat  0.6811719 -0.6999381 -0.7102139 -0.4487591  1.00000000 -0.7124406  0.09120476  0.4402785  0.71271113

wt   -0.8676594  0.7824958  0.8879799  0.6587479 -0.712440