c() 创建一维向量
x <- c(1,2,3,4)
x
[1] 1 2 3 4
c(1:100) 创建等差数列
c(1:100)
[1] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
[19] 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
[37] 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54
[55] 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72
[73] 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
[91] 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
seq(from=1,to=100,by=2) #by调整差值
[1] 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49
[26] 51 53 55 57 59 61 63 65 67 69 71 73 75 77 79 81 83 85 87 89 91 93 95 97 99
seq(from=1,to=100,length.out=10) #length.out控制输出个数
[1] 1 12 23 34 45 56 67 78 89 100
rep ()生成重复数列,each控制每个出现次数,times控制出现几轮
rep(2,5)
[1] 2 2 2 2 2
x <- c(1,2,3,4)
rep(x,5)
[1] 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
rep(x,each=5)
[1] 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4
rep(x,each=5,times=2)
[1] 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4
[38] 4 4 4
rep(x,c(2,4,6,1))
[1] 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 4