spring声明式事务管理（基于TransactionProxyFactoryBean的方式）

以银行转账为例（本文只作为自己学习spring的备忘录，只对自己负责）

转账的dao层接口

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1. package com.slowly.springtrancation01;  
2.   
3. /** 
4.  * 转账的dao层接口 
5.  * @author hy 
6.  * 
7.  */  
8. public interface accountDao {  
9.     /** 
10.      *  
11.      * @param out 转出账户 
12.      * @param money 转出金额 
13.      */  
14.     public void outMoney(String out,Double money);  
15.       
16.     /** 
17.      *  
18.      * @param in 转入账户 
19.      * @param money 转入金额 
20.      */  
21.     public void inMoney(String in,Double money);  
22. }  

转账dao层接口实现类

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1. package com.slowly.springtrancation01;  
2.   
3. import org.springframework.jdbc.core.support.JdbcDaoSupport;  
4.   
5. public class accountDaoImp extends JdbcDaoSupport implements accountDao {  
6.   
7.     @Override  
8.     public void outMoney(String out, Double money) {  
9.         String sql = "update account set balance = balance-? where account_name = ?";  
10.         this.getJdbcTemplate().update(sql, money,out);  
11.   
12.     }  
13.   
14.     @Override  
15.     public void inMoney(String in, Double money) {  
16.         String sql = "update account set balance = balance+? where account_name = ?";  
17.         this.getJdbcTemplate().update(sql, money,in);  
18.   
19.     }  
20.   
21. }  

转账的业务逻辑层接口

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1. package com.slowly.springtrancation01;  
2. /* 
3.  * 转账的业务层的接口 
4.  */  
5. public interface accountService {  
6.     /** 
7.      *  
8.      * @param out 转出账户 
9.      * @param in 转入账户 
10.      * @param money 转入的金额 
11.      */  
12.     public void transfer(String out,String in,Double money);  
13. }  

业务逻辑接口实现类

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1. package com.slowly.springtrancation01;  
2.   
3. import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionStatus;  
4. import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionCallbackWithoutResult;  
5. import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionTemplate;  
6.   
7. public class accountServiceImp implements accountService {  
8.       
9.     private accountDao accountDao;  
10.       
11.       
12.   
13.     public void setAccountDao(accountDao accountDao) {  
14.         this.accountDao = accountDao;  
15.     }  
16.   
17. 
    
18.   
19.   
20.     @Override  
21.     public void transfer(String out, String in, Double money) {  
22.    
23.                 accountDao.outMoney(out, money);  
24.                 //int i = 1/0;  
25.                 accountDao.inMoney(in, money);   
26.       
27.     }  
28.   
29. }  

xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
        
                
        
  	<!-- 引入外部的文件 -->      
      <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>
        <!-- 配置c3p0的连接池 -->
        <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        	<property name="driverClass" value="${driverClass}"></property>
        	<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbcUrl}"></property>
        	<property name="user" value="${user}"></property>
        	<property name="password" value="${password}"></property>
        </bean>
        <!-- 配置业务层 -->
        <bean id="accountService" class="com.slowly.springtrancation02.accountServiceImp">
        	<property name="accountDao" ref="accountDao"></property>
        </bean>
        
        <!-- 配置dao层 -->
        <bean id="accountDao" class="com.slowly.springtrancation02.accountDaoImp">
        	<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
        </bean>
        
        <!-- 事务管理配置 -->
        <bean id="tranctionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        	<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
        </bean>
        
        <!-- 配置业务层的代理 -->
        <bean id="accountServiceProxy" class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionProxyFactoryBean">
        	<!-- 配置目标对象 -->
        	<property name="target" ref="accountService"/>
        	<!-- 配置事务管理器 -->
        	<property name="transactionManager" ref="tranctionManager"/>
        	
 			<!-- <property name="proxyTargetClass" value="true"></property> -->
        	<!-- 注入事务属性 -->
        	<property name="transactionAttributes">
        		<props>
        			<prop key="transfer">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
        		</props>
        	</property>
        	
        </bean>
       <!--   <bean id="myProxy" parent="accountServiceProxy">
   			<property name="target" ref="accountService"/>
 		</bean> -->


</beans>

测试

package com.slowly.springtrancation02;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class Test {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		ApplicationContext apt = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext2.xml");

		accountService accountService = (com.slowly.springtrancation02.accountService) apt.getBean("accountServiceProxy");
		accountService.transfer("乙", "甲", 600.00);

	}

}

测试用的和上文一样的数据库表