C++举例说明拷贝构造函数与赋值运算符重载函数

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class test{
    public:
    test(){
        cout << "constructor" << endl;
    }
    test(const test& a)
    {
        cout << "copy constructor" << endl;
    }
    ~test(){}
    test& operator = (const test& a)
    {
        if(this != &a){
            cout << "=operator" << endl;
            return *this;
        }
        
    }
};

int main()
{
    test a;                     //constructor
    test b(a);                  // copy constructor
    test c = test(a);           // copy constructor
    test d = a;                 // copy constructor         
    test* e = new test(a);      // copy constructor
    test f;                     //constructor
    f = a;                      // = operator overload

}

运行结果：