1027. Colors in Mars (20)

People in Mars represent the colors in their computers in a similar way as the Earth people. That is, a color is represented by a 6-digit number, where the first 2 digits are for Red, the middle 2 digits for Green, and the last 2 digits for Blue. The only difference is that they use radix 13 (0-9 and A-C) instead of 16. Now given a color in three decimal numbers (each between 0 and 168), you are supposed to output their Mars RGB values.

Input

Each input file contains one test case which occupies a line containing the three decimal color values.

Output

For each test case you should output the Mars RGB value in the following format: first output “#”, then followed by a 6-digit number where all the English characters must be upper-cased. If a single color is only 1-digit long, you must print a “0” to the left.

Sample Input
15 43 71
Sample Output
#123456

进制转化

//
//  main.cpp
//  MarColor
//
//  Created by Hui Du on 2017/10/7.
//  Copyright © 2017年 Hui Du. All rights reserved.
//

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <string.h>
using namespace std;
void convertRGB(int num, int array[]){
    int i = 0;
    if(num <= 13){
        array[0] = num;
        array[1] = 0;
    }else{
        do{
            array[i] = num % 13;
            num = num/13;
            i++;
        }while(num != 0);
    }
}
void printRGB(int array[]){
    for(int i = 1; i >= 0; i--){
        if(array[i]==10) cout << 'A';
        else if(array[i] == 11) cout << 'B';
        else if(array[i] == 12) cout << 'C';
        else if(array[i] == 13) cout << '0';
        else cout << array[i];
    }
}
int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
    int red, green, blue;
    cin >> red >> green >> blue;

    int Red[2], Green[2], Blue[2];

    convertRGB(red, Red);
    convertRGB(green, Green);
    convertRGB(blue, Blue);

    cout << "#";

    printRGB(Red);
    printRGB(Green);
    printRGB(Blue);

    printf("\n");
    return 0;
}