Win32 自定一窗口

#include <windows.h> // LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM); // 注意如果 WndProc 声明的时候 不起参数名 ， 则会报如下错误 //expected constructor, destructor, or type conversion before LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message,WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam); // 程序进入点 int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, PSTR szCmdLine, int iCmdShow){ static TCHAR szAppName[] = TEXT("helloCXXX"); HWND hwnd; MSG msg; WNDCLASS wndclass; wndclass.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW; wndclass.lpfnWndProc = WndProc; wndclass.cbClsExtra = 0; wndclass.cbWndExtra = 0; wndclass.hInstance = hInstance; // 加载 图标供程序使用 IDI-图示ID wndclass.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL,IDI_APPLICATION); // 加载 鼠标光标供程序使用 IDC-游标ID wndclass.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL,IDC_ARROW); // wndclass.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH); wndclass.lpszMenuName = NULL; wndclass.lpszClassName = szAppName; //RegisterClass (&wndclass) ; // 注册 if(!RegisterClass(&wndclass)){ MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("This program requires Windows NT!"), szAppName,MB_ICONERROR); return 0; } hwnd = CreateWindow(szAppName, // window class name TEXT("Hello world"), // window caption WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, // window style CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, NULL, // parent window handle NULL, // window menu handle hInstance,//program instance handle NULL); // creation parameters ShowWindow(hwnd,iCmdShow); UpdateWindow(hwnd); while(GetMessage(&msg,NULL,0,0)){ TranslateMessage(&msg); DispatchMessage(&msg); } return msg.wParam; } LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc (HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) { HDC hdc ; PAINTSTRUCT ps ; RECT rect ; switch (message) { case WM_CREATE: //PlaySound (TEXT ("hellowin.wav"), NULL, SND_FILENAME | SND_ASYNC) ; return 0 ; case WM_PAINT: hdc = BeginPaint (hwnd, &ps) ; GetClientRect (hwnd, &rect) ; DrawText (hdc, TEXT ("Hello, Windows 98!"), -1, &rect, DT_SINGLELINE | DT_CENTER | DT_VCENTER) ; EndPaint (hwnd, &ps) ; return 0 ; case WM_DESTROY: PostQuitMessage (0) ; return 0 ; } return DefWindowProc (hwnd, message, wParam, lParam) ; }

 

 

注意在 Eclipse for c/c++   & MinWG 环境下 

 

上述程序会出现如下问题：

 

wndclass.hbrBackground =  (HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);

 

 

undefined reference to `GetStockObject@4'

解决办法：

右击工程--property--c/c++ build -- setting ---MinGW C++ linker -- libraries --- add  [gdi32.lib]

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以上解决办法： 思路来自

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1351712/how-to-add-a-library-to-an-eclipse-project

right click to project -> Properties -> C/C++ Build, go to Library and add it there.