QXML之QXmlStreamWriter 读写

代码出自Qt creator 快速入门，代码如下 从xml中读取数据

main.cpp

#include <QtCore/QCoreApplication>

#include<QFile>

#include <QXmlStreamReader>

#include <QXmlStreamWriter>

#include <QDebug>

main.cpp

1. #include <QtCore/QCoreApplication>
2. #include <QFile>
3. #include <QXmlStreamReader>
4. #include <QXmlStreamWriter>
5. #include <QDebug>
7. int main(int argc,char *argv[])
8. {
9. QCoreApplication a(argc,argv);
11. QFile file("../myXmlStream/my.xml");
12. if (!file.open(QFile::ReadOnly | QFile::Text))
13. {
14. qDebug()<<"Error: cannot open file";
15. return 1;
16. }
18. QXmlStreamReader reader;
20. // 设置文件，这时会将流设置为初始状态
21. reader.setDevice(&file);
23. // 如果没有读到文档结尾，而且没有出现错误
24. while (!reader.atEnd()) {
25. // 读取下一个记号，它返回记号的类型
26. QXmlStreamReader::TokenType type = reader.readNext();
28. // 下面便根据记号的类型来进行不同的输出
29. if (type == QXmlStreamReader::StartDocument)
30. qDebug() << reader.documentEncoding() << reader.documentVersion();
32. if (type == QXmlStreamReader::StartElement) {
33. qDebug() << "<" << reader.name() << ">";
34. if (reader.attributes().hasAttribute("id"))
35. qDebug() << reader.attributes().value("id");
36. }
38. if (type == QXmlStreamReader::EndElement)
39. qDebug() << "</" << reader.name() << ">";
41. if (type == QXmlStreamReader::Characters && !reader.isWhitespace())
42. qDebug() << reader.text();
43. }
45. // 如果读取过程中出现错误，那么输出错误信息
46. if (reader.hasError()) {
47. qDebug() << "error: " << reader.errorString();
48. }
50. file.close();
52. return a.exec();
53. }

写入数据

main.cpp

1. #include <QtCore/QCoreApplication>
2. #include <QFile>
3. #include <QXmlStreamReader>
4. #include <QXmlStreamWriter>
5. #include <QDebug>
7. int main(int argc,argv);
9. QFile file("../myXmlStream/my2.xml");
10. if (!file.open(QFile::writeonly | QFile::Text))
11. {
12. qDebug() << "Error: cannot open file";
13. return 1;
14. }
16. QXmlStreamWriter stream(&file);
17. stream.setAutoFormatting(true);
18. stream.writeStartDocument();
19. stream.writeStartElement("bookmark");
20. stream.writeAttribute("href","http://qt.nokia.com/");
21. stream.writeTextElement("title","Qt Home");
22. stream.writeEndElement();
23. stream.writeEndDocument();
25. file.close();
27. qDebug() << "write finished!";
29. return a.exec();
30. }