ubuntu14.04安装opencv 3.1.0

sudo apt-get install cmake 

cmake --version

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install build-essential
sudo apt-get install cmake git libgtk2.0-dev pkg-config libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libswscale-dev

cd ~/opencv-3.1.0

mkdir build
cd build

cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local ..

make


sudo make install


加入动态链接库
sudo sh -c 'echo "/usr/local/lib" > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/opencv.conf'

sudo ldconfig




    sudo gedit /etc/ld.so.conf.d/opencv.conf


    输入库文件路径，保存并退出。   
    /usr/local/lib

    sudo ldconfig 


    （8）设置环境变量

    sudo gedit /etc/bash.bashrc


    在最后加入以下两行代码

    PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$PKG_CONFIG_PATH:/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig
    export PKG_CONFIG_PATH 


ippicv中的64位lib文件复制到/usr/local/lib下