第一章第十三题（代数：求解2 × 2线性方程组）(Algebra: solve 2 × 2 linear equations)

第一章第十三题（代数：求解2 × 2线性方程组）(Algebra: solve 2 × 2 linear equations)

• *1.13（代数：求解2 × 2线性方程组）可以使用Cramer法则解下面的2 × 2线性方程组，假定ad-bc不为0：
  ax + by = e
  cx + dy = f

  x = (ed-bf)÷(ad-bc)
  y = (af-ec)÷(ad-bc)

  编写程序，求解以下方程组并显示x和y的值（提示：将公式中的符号替换为数值，从而计算x和y。本练习题可以不运用后面章节的知识而在本章中完成）。
  3.4x + 50.2y = 44.5
  2.1x + .55y = 5.9

  *1.13 (Algebra: solve 2 * 2 linear equations) You can use Cramer’s rule to solve the following 2 * 2 system of linear equation provided that ad – bc is not 0:
  ax + by = e
  cx + dy = f

  x = (ed-bf)÷(ad-bc)
  y = (af-ec)÷(ad-bc)

  Write a program that solves the following equation and displays the value for x and y: (Hint: replace the symbols in the formula with numbers to compute x and y. This exercise can be done in Chapter 1 without using materials in later chapters.)
  3.4x + 50.2y = 44.5
  2.1x + .55y = 5.9

• 参考代码：

package chapter01;

public class Code_13 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        final double A,B,C,D,E,F;
        A = 3.4; B = 50.2; C = 2.1;
        D = 0.55; E = 44.5; F = 5.9;

        double x,y;
        x = (E * D - B * F) / (A * D - B * C);
        y = (A * F - E * C) / (A * D - B * C);

        System.out.println("X is " + x);
        System.out.println("Y is " + y);
    }
}

• 结果显示：

X is 2.623901496861419
Y is 0.7087397392563978

Process finished with exit code 0