第九章第六题（秒表）（Stopwatch）

第九章第六题（秒表）（Stopwatch）

• *9.6（秒表）设计一个名为StopWatch的类，该类包含：

  • 具有设置方法的私有数据与startTime和endTime。
  • 一个无参构造方法，使用当前时间来初始化startTime。
  • 一个名为start（）的方法，将startTime重设为当前时间。
  • 一个名为stop（）的方法，将endTime设置为当前时间。
  • 一个名为getElapsedTime（）的方法，返回以毫秒为单位的秒表记录的流逝时间。

  画出该类的YML图并实现这个类。编写一个测试程序，用于测量使用选择排序对100000个数字进行排序的执行时间。
  *9.6（Stopwatch）Design a class named stopwatch, which contains:

  • Private data with setting method and starttime and Endtime.
  • A nonparametric constructor that initializes starttime with the current time.
  • A method called start() resets starttime to the current time.
  • A method called stop() sets Endtime to the current time.
  • A method called getelapsedtime() returns the elapsed time recorded by the stopwatch in milliseconds.

  Draw the YML diagram of the class and implement the class. Write a test program to measure the execution time of sorting 100000 numbers using selective sorting.

• 参考代码：

package chapter09;

public class Code_06 {
    public static void main(String[] args){
        StopWatch time = new StopWatch();
        int[] nums = new int[100000];
        for(int i = 1; i <= 100000; ++i)
            nums[i - 1] = (int)((System.currentTimeMillis() / i) % 1000);

        time.start();
        for(int i = 0; i < 99999; ++i){
            for(int j = i+1; j < 100000; ++j){
                if(nums[i] > nums[j]){
                    int temp = nums[i];
                    nums[i] = nums[j];
                    nums[j] = temp;
                }
            }
        }
        time.stop();

        System.out.println(time.getElapsedTime());
    }
}
class StopWatch{
    private long startTime;
    private long endTime;
    public void setStartTime(long newStartTime){
        startTime = newStartTime;
    }
    public void setEndTime(long newEndTime){
        endTime = newEndTime;
    }
    public StopWatch(){
        startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
    }

    public void start(){
        startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
    }

    public void stop(){
        endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
    }

    public long getElapsedTime(){
        return endTime - startTime;
    }
}

• 结果显示：

7477

Process finished with exit code 0